Boardroom Alpha
8-K primary document
VBIO · Current Report (Form 8-K) · Filed August 17, 2026

Valion Bio Inc8-K exhibit

valion_ex1002.htm

Exhibit 10.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROYALTY AGREEMENT

 

dated as of August 17, 2026

 

by and among

 

Valion Bio, Inc.,

 

VELOCITY BIOWORKS, INC.

 

as the Payor Parties

 

and

 

THE PERSONS SET FORTH ON SCHEDULE 1 HERETO,

as the Payees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

  Page
ARTICLE I. DEFINED TERMS AND RULES OF CONSTRUCTION 1
Section 1.1.   Defined Terms 1
Section 1.2.   Rules of Construction 7
ARTICLE II. ROYALTY AND GUARANTEE 8
Section 2.1.   Royalty Obligation. 8
Section 2.2.   Consideration 8
Section 2.3.   Payment of Royalty Payments to the Payees 9
Section 2.4.   No Assumed Obligations 9
Section 2.5.   Excluded Assets 9
ARTICLE III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PAYOR PARTIES 10
Section 3.1.   Organization 10
Section 3.2.   No Conflicts 10
Section 3.3.   Authorization 11
Section 3.4.   Ownership 11
Section 3.5.   Governmental and Third-Party Authorizations 11
Section 3.6.   Compliance with Laws 12
Section 3.7.   Material Contracts 12
ARTICLE IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PAYEES 12
Section 4.1.   Organization 12
Section 4.2.   No Conflicts 12
Section 4.3.   Authorization 13
ARTICLE V. COVENANTS 13
Section 5.1.   Books and Records; Notices 13
Section 5.2.   Public Announcement 14
Section 5.3.   Further Assurances 15
Section 5.4.   Inspections and Audits of 15
Section 5.5.   Tax Matters 16
Section 5.6.   Existence 16
Section 5.7.   Additional Sales; Liens 16
Section 5.8.   Change of Control; Covered Transaction 17
Section 5.9.   Material Contracts 17

 

 

 

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ARTICLE VI. THE CLOSING 17
Section 6.1.   Closing 17
Section 6.2.   Closing Deliverables of 17
Section 6.3.   Closing Deliverables of the Payees 18
ARTICLE VII. INDEMNIFICATION 19
Section 7.1.   Indemnification by 19
Section 7.2.   Indemnification by the Payees 19
Section 7.3.   Claims 19
Section 7.4.   Survival 20
Section 7.5.   Remedies 20
Section 7.6.   Limitations 20
ARTICLE VIII. CONFIDENTIALITY 20
Section 8.1.   Confidentiality 20
Section 8.2.   Permitted Disclosure 21
ARTICLE IX. TERMINATION 22
Section 9.1.   Termination of Agreement 22
ARTICLE X. MISCELLANEOUS 22
Section 10.1.   Specific Performance 22
Section 10.2.   Notices 22
Section 10.3.   Successors and Assigns 23
Section 10.4.   Independent Nature of Relationship 23
Section 10.5.   Entire Agreement 23
Section 10.6.   Governing Law 23
Section 10.7.   Waiver of Jury Trial 24
Section 10.8.   Severability 24
Section 10.9.   Counterparts 25
Section 10.10.   Amendments; No Waivers 25
Section 10.11.   No Third Party Rights 25
Section 10.12.   Table of Contents and Headings 25

 

 

 

 ii 

 

 

Schedules

 

  Schedule 1: Schedule of Payees

 

Exhibits

 

  Exhibit A: Payee Accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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ROYALTY AGREEMENT

 

This ROYALTY AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of August 17, 2026, is by and between Velocity Bioworks, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“VBI”), Valion Bio, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Parent,” and together with VBI, the “Payor Parties”), and the Persons set forth on Schedule 1 hereto (each, individually a “Payee”, and collectively, the “Payees”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, VBI holds certain assets and rights relating to the Covered Revenue (as defined herein);

 

WHEREAS, VBI desires to pay to Payees the Royalty (as defined herein) on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, VBI is a direct subsidiary of the Parent; and

 

WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the Payees’ obligations to make available to the Parent the funds and other financial accommodations under the Purchase Agreement (as defined herein) that the Parent shall guarantee the payment by VBI when due of all Royalty Payments (as defined herein) all other obligations of VBI to the Payees pursuant to this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements, representations and warranties set forth herein and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties covenant and agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I.
DEFINED TERMS AND RULES OF CONSTRUCTION

 

Section 1.1.          Defined Terms. The following terms, as used herein, shall have the following respective meanings:

 

Account Bank” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., or such other bank or financial institution approved by the Payees and the Parent.

 

Account Control Agreement” means any agreement entered into by the Account Bank, VBI and the Payees in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Majority in Interest, pursuant to which, among other things, the Majority in Interest shall have control over the Collection Account within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any designated Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such designated Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of Equity Interests, by contract or otherwise, and the terms “controlled” and “controlling” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

 

 

 

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Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

 

Applicable Law” means, with respect to any Person, all laws, rules, regulations and orders of Governmental Authorities applicable to such Person, the conduct of its business, or any of its properties, products or assets.

 

Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to each Payee, the percentage listed next to such Payee on Schedule 1 under the heading “Applicable Percentage”.

 

Bankruptcy Event” means the occurrence of any of the following in respect of any Person: (a) an admission in writing by such Person of its inability to pay its debts as they become due or a general assignment by such Person for the benefit of creditors; (b) the filing of any petition or answer by such Person seeking to adjudicate itself as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking for itself any liquidation, winding-up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief or composition of such Person or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, winding-up, liquidation, reorganization, examination, relief of debtors or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or seeking, consenting to or acquiescing in the entry of an order for relief in any case under any such law, or the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee, custodian, liquidator, examiner, assignee, sequestrator or other similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its property; (c) corporate or other entity action taken by such Person to authorize any of the actions set forth in clause (a) or (b) of this definition; or (d) without the consent or acquiescence of such Person, the entering of an order for relief or approving a petition for relief or reorganization or any other petition seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or other similar relief under any present or future bankruptcy, insolvency or similar statute, law or regulation, or the filing of any such petition against such Person, or, without the consent or acquiescence of such Person, the entering of an order appointing a trustee, custodian, receiver or liquidator of such Person or of all or any substantial part of the property of such Person, in each case where such petition or order shall remain unstayed or shall not have been stayed or dismissed within 90 days from entry thereof.

 

Business” means VBI’s contract development and manufacturing organization business, which shall include, without limitations, clinical and commercial drug substance manufacturing, release and stability testing and a variety of process development services, including upstream and downstream development and optimization, analytical method development, as well as cell line development, testing and characterization

 

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by Applicable Law to remain closed.

 

Change of Control” means any (w) reorganization, recapitalization, consolidation or merger (or similar transaction or series of related transactions) of VBI or issuance, sale or exchange of shares (or similar transaction or series of related transactions) of VBI in which the holders of the VBI’s outstanding shares immediately before consummation of such transaction or series of related transactions do not, immediately after consummation of such transaction or series of related transactions, retain shares representing more than 50% of the voting power of the surviving entity of such transaction or series of related transactions (or the parent of such surviving entity if such surviving entity is wholly owned by such parent), in each case without regard to whether VBI is the surviving entity, or (x) Disposition of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of VBI.

 

 

 

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Closing” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.

 

Closing 8-K” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.

 

Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.

 

Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder.

 

Collection Account” means a segregated deposit account of VBI established and maintained at an Account Bank pursuant to an Account Control Agreement for the purpose of receiving remittances from the Lockbox Account.

 

Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.

 

Counterparty” means any counterparty to a Material Contract.

 

Covered Revenue” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

 

Covered Transaction” means a sale, assignment, transfer, license or other disposition, in whole or in part, of any material rights in or to the Covered Revenue.

 

Disclosing Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.

 

Disposition” or “Dispose” means, with respect to any Person, directly or indirectly, the sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, license, sublicense or other disposition (whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions) (including by way of a sale and leaseback transaction) of property or assets by any Person.

 

Dollar” or the sign “$” means United States dollars.

 

Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, all of the (i) shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, (ii) warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, (iii) securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and (iv) other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member, membership or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.

 

Excluded Liabilities and Obligations” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.

 

FDA” means the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and any successor agency thereto.

 

 

 

 

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GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the United States from time to time.

 

Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority (including supranational authority), commission, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other Person exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government, including the FDA and any other government authority in any country.

 

Indebtedness” of any Person means (a) any obligation of such Person for borrowed money, (b) any obligation of such Person evidenced by a bond, debenture, note or other similar instrument, (c) any obligation of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (except (i) any accounts payable that arise in the ordinary course of business that are not in dispute and are not 90 days or more past due, (ii) payroll liabilities and deferred compensation, and (iii) any purchase price adjustment, royalty, earnout, milestone payments, contingent payment or deferred payment of a similar nature incurred in connection with any license, lease, contract research and clinic trial arrangements or acquisition), (d) any obligation of such Person as lessee under a capital lease (under GAAP as in effect on the date hereof), (e) any obligation of such Person to purchase securities or other property that arises out of or in connection with the sale of the same or substantially similar securities or property, (f) any non-contingent obligation of such Person to reimburse any other Person in respect of amounts paid under a letter of credit or other guaranty issued by such other Person, (g) any Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, and (h) any Indebtedness of others guaranteed by such Person; provided that intercompany loans among VBI and its Affiliates shall not constitute Indebtedness.

 

IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

 

Knowledge” means, with respect to VBI, (a) for the purposes of ARTICLE III, the actual knowledge, as of the date of this Agreement, of Lisa Wolf, after due inquiry by each such person of each of her direct reports and (b) for the other purposes of this Agreement, the actual knowledge, as of a specified time, of any of Lisa Wolf or any successor to any such person holding the same or substantially similar position at such time; provided, however, that for purposes of this clause (b), each such person shall be deemed to have actual knowledge of any fact or matter such officer would reasonably be expected to discover in performing his or her duties and responsibilities, in such capacity, in the ordinary course of business.

 

Lien” means any security interest, mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or otherwise), charge against or interest in property or other priority or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever, including any conditional sale or any sale with recourse, or any other restriction on transfer.

 

Lockbox Account” means a segregated deposit account of VBI established and maintained at an Account Bank pursuant to an Account Control Agreement for the purpose of receiving Royalty Payments owed to a Payee.

 

 

 

 

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Loss” means any loss, liability, cost, expense (including reasonable costs of investigation and defense and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses), charge, fine, penalty, obligation, judgment, award, assessment, claim or cause of action.

 

Majority in Interest” means the Payee(s) holding, in the aggregate, more than 50% in interest of the Royalty Share.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or the Material Contracts, (b) the ability of VBI to perform their obligations under this Agreement, (c) the rights or remedies of the Payees under this Agreement, (d) the right of the Payees to receive the Royalty Payments, the timing, amount or duration of the Royalty Payments, or the right to receive royalty reports and other information (including audit information) on the terms set forth in this Agreement, or (e) the business of VBI and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

Material Contract” means any license agreement, distribution agreement, supply agreement, any agreement or arrangement, in each case between VBI and a Third Party (other than Affiliates of VBI) that is necessary or useful for the conduct of the Business by VBI.

 

Material Nonpublic Information” means any information that has not been disseminated to the general public, including, without limitation, through public filing with a securities regulatory authority, issuance of a press release, disclosure of the information in a national or broadly disseminated news service, or the issuance of a proxy statement or prospectus, that might (i) affect the market value or trading of a security generally or (ii) affect an investment decision of a reasonable investor.

 

Parent” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

 

Payor Parties” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

 

Party” means each of the Payor Parties or the Payees, as the context requires, and “Parties” means, together, the Payor Parties and the Payees.

 

Payees” has the meaning set forth in the preamble.

 

Payee Account” means, with respect to each Payees, the respective accounts set forth on Exhibit A (or to such other account as a Payee shall notify VBI in writing from time to time).

 

Payee Connection Tax” means any Tax to the extent that it would not be imposed but for (i) the Payee being organized in or having a permanent establishment (or otherwise actively conducting a business in) in (other than in connection arising from this Agreement and/or any transactions contemplated hereby) the jurisdiction of the applicable taxing authority (ii) any failure of the Payee to provide the withholding agent any valid applicable documentation, certificates, or other tax forms, which allow such withholding agent to make payments under this Agreement to the Payee without deduction or withholding for any U.S. federal withholding taxes (iii) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to Payee (or its successor or assignee, including pursuant to Section 10.3) pursuant to a law in effect on the date the Payee (or its successor or assignee, including pursuant to Section 10.3) becomes party to this Agreement, or (iv) any payment to the Payee under this Agreement being characterized as compensation for services to such Payee for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

 

 

 

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Payee Indemnified Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.

 

Payee Indemnified Tax” means any withholding Tax (other than a Payee Connection Tax) withheld by any licensee, sublicensee, VBI, or any other applicable withholding agent in respect of any payment made to the Payee pursuant to this Agreement or to VBI (or its Affiliates) that are attributable to the Royalty Payments; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, Payee Indemnified Tax shall include any Tax resulting from or attributable any action taken or caused to be taken by VBI or its Affiliates or any failure of such Persons to provide any information that is necessary to establish an exemption, after the effective date hereof, that results in any additional withholding or deduction, which would not have resulted absent VBI or any of its Affiliates taking, causing to be taken, or failing to take such action.

 

Pending Arrangement” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7(a).

 

Person” means any natural person, firm, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental Authority or any other legal entity, including public bodies, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity.

 

Purchase Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

 

Receiving Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.

 

Royalty” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

 

Royalty Payment” means, for each Payee for each calendar quarter that begins (i) from and after the Closing Date and (ii) on or prior to the expiration of the Royalty Term, such Payee’s Applicable Percentage of all aggregate Covered Revenue in the Territory during such calendar quarter.

 

Royalty Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).

 

Royalty Report” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b).

 

Royalty Share” means, with respect to each Payee, the percentage listed next to such Payee on Schedule 1 under the heading “Royalty Share.”

 

Royalty Term” means the ten (10) year period beginning from the date of this Agreement.

 

SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Specified Breach Event” means the breach of this Agreement by VBI, as would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, where the Payee(s) holding, in the aggregate, 50% or more in interest of the Royalty Share have provided notice of such breach to VBI in writing and VBI has not cured such breach within forty-five days following receipt in writing of such notice of breach.


 

 

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Tax” or “Taxes” means any U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S. income, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental, customs duties, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security, unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, escheat or unclaimed property, sales, use, value added, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including, in each case, (a) any interest, penalty or addition thereto and (b) whether disputed or not.

 

Territory” means worldwide.

 

Third Party” means any Person that is not a Party.

 

Third Party Claim” means any claim, action, suit or proceeding by a Third Party, including any investigation by any Governmental Authority.

 

U.S.” or “United States” means the United States of America, its 50 states, each territory thereof and the District of Columbia.

 

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of Delaware.

 

VBI Indemnified Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.

 

Section 1.2.          Rules of Construction.

 

(a)               Unless the context otherwise requires, in this Agreement:

 

(i)                 a term has the meaning assigned to it and an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

 

(ii)              unless otherwise defined, all terms that are defined in the UCC shall have the meanings stated in the UCC;

 

(iii)            words of the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall mean and include the correlative words of other genders;

 

(iv)             the terms “include,” “including” and similar terms shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without limitation”;

 

(v)               unless otherwise specified, references to a contract or agreement include references to such contract or agreement as from time to time amended, restated, reformed, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with its terms (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, restatements, reformations, supplements or modifications set forth herein), and include any annexes, exhibits and schedules hereto or thereto, as the case may be;

 

 

 

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(vi)             any reference to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns (subject to any restrictions on assignment, transfer or delegation set forth herein) and any reference to a Person in a particular capacity excludes such Person in other capacities;

 

(vii)          references to any Applicable Law shall include such Applicable Law as from time to time in effect, including any amendment, modification, codification, replacement, or reenactment thereof or any substitution therefor;

 

(viii)        the word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”;

 

(ix)             the words hereof,” “herein,” “hereunder and similar terms shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision hereof, and Article, Section and Exhibit references herein are references to Articles, Sections of, and Exhibits to, this Agreement unless otherwise specified;

 

(x)               the definitions of terms shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined;

 

(xi)             in the computation of a period of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word from means from and including and each of the words to and until means to but excluding”; and

 

(xii)          where any payment is to be made, any funds are to be applied or any calculation is to be made under this Agreement on a day that is not a Business Day, unless this Agreement otherwise provides, such payment shall be made, such funds shall be applied and such calculation shall be made on the succeeding Business Day, and payments shall be adjusted accordingly.

 

(b)               The provisions of this Agreement shall be construed according to their fair meaning and neither for nor against any Party irrespective of which Party caused such provisions to be drafted. Each Party acknowledges that it has been represented by an attorney in connection with the preparation and execution of this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE II.
ROYALTY AND GUARANTEE

 

Section 2.1.          Royalty Obligation. During the Royalty Term, VBI agrees to pay each Payee a quarterly Royalty Payment (the “Royalty”) in accordance with this Agreement equal to five percent (5%) of the gross amounts invoiced and actually collected by or on behalf of VBI from Third Parties in the applicable calendar quarter for goods and services constituting the Business, determined in accordance with GAAP and VBI’s consistent revenue recognition policies, excluding (i) intra-company and Affiliate billings, (ii) credits, adjustments, rebates and chargebacks actually taken, (iii) Taxes collected on sales and remitted to Governmental Authorities, and (iv) pass-through charges, including but not limited to outside services, materials, and customer-specific hardware and consumables (the “Covered Revenue”).

 

Section 2.2.          Consideration. The Parties acknowledge and agree that the Royalty obligation set forth in this Agreement is granted in exchange for the purchase price paid by the Payees pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December 9, 2025, by and among Parent and the Payees (the “Purchase Agreement”).

 

 

 

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Section 2.3.          Payment of Royalty Payments to the Payees.

 

(a)               VBI shall pay to each Payee, by wire transfer of immediately available funds in U.S. dollars to such Payee’s Payee Account, such Payee’s Royalty Payment for each calendar quarter (commencing with the first calendar quarter following the Closing Date) promptly, but in any event no later than 60 calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter (each such date, a “Royalty Payment Date”).

 

(b)               A late fee of 1.5% (calculated on a per annum basis) (or, if lower, the maximum rate permitted by Applicable Law) will accrue on all unpaid amounts with respect to any Royalty Payment from the applicable Royalty Payment Date. The imposition and payment of a late fee shall not constitute a waiver of the Payees’ rights with respect to such payment default. Payment of such accrued late fee shall accompany payment of the outstanding Royalty Payment.

 

(c)               On or prior to each Royalty Payment Date, VBI shall provide to the Payees a written report pursuant to Section 5.1(b).

 

Section 2.4.          No Assumed Obligations. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement or any other writing to the contrary, the Payees are being granted the Royalty and are not assuming any liability or obligation of VBI or any of its Affiliates of whatever nature, whether presently in existence or arising or asserted hereafter, including any liability or obligation of VBI under the Material Contracts. All such liabilities and obligations shall be retained by, and remain liabilities and obligations of, VBI or its Affiliates, as the case may be (the “Excluded Liabilities and Obligations”).

 

Section 2.5.          Excluded Assets. The Payees do not, by receipt or acceptance of the right, title or interest granted hereunder, purchase, acquire or accept any assets or contract rights of VBI under the Material Contracts or any other assets of VBI.

 

Section 2.6.          Guarantee.

 

(a)               The Parent hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to the Payees and their respective successors, indorsees, transferees and assigns, the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Royalty Payments and all other obligations of VBI to the Payees pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(b)               Anything herein or in the Purchase Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum liability of the Parent hereunder shall in no event exceed the amount which can be guaranteed by the Parent under applicable federal and state laws, including laws relating to the insolvency of debtors, fraudulent conveyance or transfer or laws affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

 

 

 

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(c)               The Parent agrees that the Royalty Payments may at any time and from time to time exceed the amount of the liability of the Parent hereunder without impairing the guarantee contained in this Section 2.6 or affecting the rights and remedies of any Payee hereunder.

 

(d)               The guarantee contained in this Section 2.6 shall remain in full force and effect until all the Royalty Payments and the obligations of the Parent under the guarantee contained in this Section 2.6 shall have been satisfied by indefeasible payment in full.

 

(e)               No payment made by VBI, the Parent, any other guarantor or any other Person or received or collected by any Payee from VBI, the Parent, any other guarantor or any other Person by virtue of any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application at any time or from time to time in reduction of or in payment of the Royalty Payments shall be deemed to release or otherwise affect the liability of the Parent hereunder which shall, notwithstanding any such payment (other than any payment made by the Parent in respect of the obligations of VBI or any payment received or collected from the Parent in respect of the Royalty Payments), remain liable for the Royalty Payments up to the maximum liability of the Parent hereunder until the Royalty Payments are indefeasibly paid in full.

 

(f)                Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the guarantee contained in this Section 2.6, with respect to any defaulted non-monetary obligations of VBI under this Agreement the specific performance of which by the Parent is not reasonably possible, the Parent shall only be liable for making the Payees whole on a monetary basis for VBI’s failure to perform such obligations in accordance with this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PAYOR PARTIES

 

The Payor Parties, jointly and severally, hereby make each of the following representations and warranties to the Payees:

 

Section 3.1.          Organization.

 

(a)               The Parent is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all corporate power and authority, and all licenses, permits, registrations, franchises, authorizations, consents and approvals of all Governmental Authorities, required to own its property and conduct its business, as now conducted, and to exercise its rights and to perform its obligations. The Parent is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which such qualification or good standing is required by Applicable Law (except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect).

 

(b)               VBI is a corporation duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all corporate power and authority, and all licenses, permits, registrations, franchises, authorizations, consents and approvals of all Governmental Authorities, required to own its property and conduct its business, as now conducted, and to exercise its rights and to perform its obligations. VBI is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which such qualification or good standing is required by Applicable Law (except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect).

 

(c)               Other than VBI, no subsidiary of the Parent has any ownership interest in, or assets relating to or otherwise necessary for, the Business.

 

Section 3.2.          No Conflicts.

 

 

 

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(a)               The execution and delivery by the Payor Parties of this Agreement, the performance by the Payor Parties of their obligations hereunder or the consummation by the Payor Parties of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) contravene, conflict with or violate any term or provision of any of the organizational documents of the Payor Parties or any of their subsidiaries, (ii) contravene, conflict with or violate, or give any Governmental Authority or other Person the right to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under, any Applicable Law or any judgment, order, writ, decree, permit or license of any Governmental Authority to which the Payor Parties or any of their subsidiaries or any of their respective assets or properties may be subject or bound, except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) result in a breach or violation of, constitute a default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give any Person the right to exercise any remedy or obtain any additional rights under, or accelerate the maturity or performance of, or payment under, or cancel or terminate, (A) except as would not be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, to any contract, agreement, indenture, lease, license, deed, commitment, obligation or instrument to which the Payor Parties or any of their subsidiaries is a party or by which VBI or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective assets or properties is bound or committed (other than any Material Contract) or (B) any Material Contract, and (iv) except as provided in this Agreement, result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien on the Covered Revenue or the Royalty Payments.

 

(b)               The Payor Parties have not granted, nor does there exist, any Lien on or relating to the Covered Revenue or the Royalty Payments.

 

Section 3.3.          Authorization. Each Payor Party has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance by each Payor Party of its obligations hereunder and thereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of such Payor Party. This Agreement has been, and on or prior to Closing will be, duly executed and delivered by an authorized officer of each Payor Party. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Payor Party, enforceable against such Payor Party in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles and principles of public policy.

 

Section 3.4.          Ownership. VBI is the exclusive owner, or exclusive licensee, of the entire right, title (legal and equitable) and interest in, to and under the Covered Revenue. The Royalty being conveyed and granted to the Payees has not been conveyed or granted by VBI to any other Person.

 

Section 3.5.          Governmental and Third-Party Authorizations. The execution and delivery by each Payor Party of this Agreement, the performance by such Payor Party of its obligations hereunder and the consummation by such Payor Party of the transactions contemplated hereby do not require any consent, approval, license, order, authorization or declaration from, notice to, action or registration by, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person, except for (i) the filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC and (ii) the filing of UCC financing statements.

 

 

 

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Section 3.6.          Compliance with Laws. None of the Payor Parties nor any of their subsidiaries (a) has violated or is in violation of, has been given notice of any violation of, or, to the Knowledge of the Parent or VBI, is under investigation with respect to or has been threatened to be charged with, any material violation of, any Applicable Law or any judgment, order, writ, decree, injunction, stipulation, consent order, permit, registration or license granted, issued or entered by any Governmental Authority or (b) is subject to any judgment, order, writ, decree, injunction, stipulation or consent order issued or entered by any Governmental Authority, in each case, in a manner that would be reasonably expected to materially and adversely affect the Covered Revenue.

 

Section 3.7.          Material Contracts.

 

(a)               Each of the Material Contracts is in full force and effect and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of VBI and, to the Knowledge of VBI, the Counterparties, enforceable against VBI and, to the Knowledge of VBI, the Counterparties in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles and principles of public policy. VBI is not in material breach or violation of or in default under any of the Material Contracts. There is no event or circumstance that, upon notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute or give rise to any material breach or default in the performance of any of the Material Contracts by VBI or, to the Knowledge of VBI, the Counterparties. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.7, the representations and warranties set forth in this Section 3.7 do not apply to, and VBI makes no representation or warranty with respect to, (i) any equipment leases, facility leases, or other contracts that are under negotiation or pending execution as of the date hereof, or (ii) any equipment or other assets for which VBI has not yet obtained perfected title as of the date hereof (collectively, the “Pending Arrangements”). VBI shall use commercially reasonable efforts to finalize the Pending Arrangements and obtain perfected title to such equipment and assets.

 

(b)               VBI has not received any notice of an intention by a Counterparty to terminate or breach any of the Material Contracts, in whole or in part, or challenging the validity or enforceability of any of the Material Contracts, or alleging that VBI or a Counterparty is currently in material default of its obligations under any of a Material Contract.

 

ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PAYEES

 

Each Payee, severally and not jointly, and only with respect to itself, hereby represents and warrants to the Payor Parties as follows:

 

Section 4.1.          Organization. Each Payee is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership, as applicable, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation, as applicable.

 

Section 4.2.          No Conflicts. The execution and delivery by such Payee of any of this Agreement, the performance by such Payee of its obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation by such Payee of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will not (i) contravene, conflict with or violate any term or provision of any of the organizational documents of such Payees, (ii) contravene, conflict with or violate, or give any Governmental Authority or other Person the right to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under, in any material respect, any Applicable Law or any judgment, order, writ, decree, permit or license of any Governmental Authority to which such Payee or any of its assets or properties may be subject or bound or (iii) result in a breach or violation of, constitute a default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give any Person any right to exercise any remedy, or accelerate the maturity or performance of, in any material respect, any contract, agreement, indenture, lease, license, deed, commitment, obligation or instrument to which such Payee is a party or by which such Payee or any of its assets or properties is bound or committed.

 

 

 

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Section 4.3.          Authorization. Such Payee has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery this Agreement and the performance by such Payee of its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by such Payee. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Payee. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Payee, enforceable against such Payee in accordance with its respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and general equitable principles.

 

ARTICLE V.
COVENANTS

 

The Parties covenant and agree as follows:

 

Section 5.1.          Books and Records; Notices.

 

(a)               VBI shall keep and maintain, or cause to be kept and maintained, at all times, full and accurate books and records adequate to reflect accurately (i) all financial information received and all amounts paid or received in respect of Covered Revenue, and (ii) all financial information in respect of the Royalty Payments.

 

(b)               On or prior to each Royalty Payment Date, VBI shall prepare and deliver a report to the Payees (the “Royalty Report”) setting forth in reasonable detail:

 

(i)                 the calculation of Covered Revenue for the applicable calendar quarter;

 

(ii)              for the applicable calendar quarter, the calculation of the Royalty Payments payable to each Payee; and

 

(iii)            with respect to the Covered Revenue, any foreign currency exchange rates used to calculate the Royalty Payments (which shall be the rate of exchange determined in a manner consistent with the VBI’s method for calculating rates of exchange in preparation of the Parent’s annual financial statements in accordance with GAAP).

 

(c)               Within five Business Days after receipt by VBI of (i) (x) notice of the commencement by any Third Party of, or (y) written notice from any Third Party threatening to commence, in either case any action, suit, arbitration proceeding, claim, demand, investigation or other proceeding relating to this Agreement, any Material Contract, any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, or (ii) any other correspondence relating to the foregoing, VBI shall (A) notify the Payees in writing of the receipt of such notice or correspondence and (B) provide the Payees with a written summary of all material details thereof or, to the extent not prohibited by obligations of confidentiality contained in the Material Contracts, respectively, if such notice is in writing, furnish the Payees with a copy thereof and any materials reasonably related thereto.

 

(d)               VBI shall provide the Payees with written notice within five Business Days after obtaining Knowledge of any of the following:

 

(i)                 the occurrence of any Bankruptcy Event in respect of VBI; or

 

(ii)              VBI, any Affiliate, any Counterparty or any other Third Party receiving any notice of audit or regulatory action by a Governmental Authority in the Territory impacting in any material respect any of the Covered Revenue or the timing, amount or duration of the Royalty.

 

 

 

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(e)               VBI shall notify the Payees in writing upon any change in, or amendment or alteration of, VBI’s (i) legal name, (ii) form or type of organizational structure or (iii) jurisdiction of organization.

 

(f)                VBI shall notify the Payees in writing not more than thirty days after becoming aware that any Tax may be required to be withheld with respect to any payment to the Payees pursuant to the Agreement.

 

(g)               Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.1, VBI shall not provide any information or report required by Section 5.1 to any Payee to the extent such report or information includes information considered to be Material Nonpublic Information at the time of delivery (including, without limitation, Material Nonpublic Information and confidential information of any of VBI’s customers). In such event, VBI shall (x) provide notice to the Payee of the existence of Material Nonpublic Information in a report or information to be provided and (y) instead provide a redacted report which does not contain Material Nonpublic Information and delay delivery of the unredacted report until following the filing of VBI’s current, quarterly or annual reports with the SEC. A Payee can waive compliance with this Section 5.1(g) at any time (and from time to time) upon written notice or request (email is sufficient) at any time, and in such case receive the information or reports required by Section 5.1 in unredacted form at the time periods contemplated herein.

 

Section 5.2.          Public Announcement. No Party shall, and each Party shall cause its Affiliates not to, without the prior written consent of the other Parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), issue any press release or make any other public disclosure with respect to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, except if and to the extent that any such release or disclosure is required by Applicable Law, by the rules and regulations of any securities exchange or market on which any security of such Party may be listed or traded or by any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction, in which case, the Party proposing to issue such press release or make such public disclosure shall, to the extent reasonably practicable, (a) provide to the other Parties a copy of such proposed release or disclosure and (b) consider in good faith any comments or changes that the other Party may propose or suggest; provided that a Party may freely make any public disclosure identical to a disclosure previously reviewed by the other Party in accordance with the foregoing clauses (a) and (b). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Payees understand and agree that the Parent intends to file with the SEC a Current Report on Form 8-K shortly following Closing (the “Closing 8-K”) describing the material terms of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, provided, that VBI shall (x) provide to the Payees a draft of the Closing 8-K and any future SEC filings that materially change the description of the transactions contained herein from that which is in the Closing 8-K, (y) consider in good faith any comments or changes that the Payees may propose or suggest and (z) except to the extent required by Applicable Law, Parent may redact from the public disclosure as Confidential Information all financial and economic terms and all exhibits and schedules attached hereto, and confidential information regarding the strategies and other plans of VBI for the Business. VBI and the Payees shall jointly prepare a press release for dissemination promptly following the Closing, such press release to be agreed upon by the Majority in Interest and VBI.

 

 

 

 

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Section 5.3.          Further Assurances.

 

(a)               Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to execute and deliver such other documents, certificates, instruments, agreements and other writings, take such other actions and perform such additional acts under Applicable Law as may be reasonably requested by the other Party and necessary to implement expeditiously the transactions contemplated by, and to carry out the purposes and intent of the provisions of, this Agreement.

 

(b)               VBI shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws with respect to this Agreement and the Covered Revenue, except where compliance therewith is being contested by VBI in good faith by appropriate proceedings.

 

(c)               VBI shall not enter into any contract, agreement or other legally binding arrangement (whether written or oral), or grant any right to any other Person, in any case that would reasonably be expected to conflict with this Agreement or serve or operate to limit, circumscribe or alter any of the Payees’ rights under this Agreement (or the Payees’ ability to exercise any such rights).

 

Section 5.4.          Inspections and Audits of VBI. Following the date hereof, upon at least five Business Days’ written notice and during normal business hours, no more frequently than once per calendar year, the Majority in Interest may cause an inspection and/or audit by an independent public accounting firm to be made of VBI’s books of account for the three calendar years prior to the audit for the purpose of determining the correctness of the calculation of the Royalty Payments under this Agreement; provided, however, that no calendar year may be subject to more than one audit unless Specified Breach Event has occurred and is continuing. All of the out-of-pocket expenses of any inspection or audit requested by the Majority in Interest hereunder (including the fees and expenses of such independent public accounting firm designated for such purpose) otherwise payable by VBI shall be borne solely by the Payees, unless the independent public accounting firm determines that Royalty Payments previously paid to the Payees during the period of the audit were underpaid by an amount greater than ten percent of the Royalty Payments actually paid during such period, in which case such expenses shall be borne by VBI. Any such accounting firm or company shall not disclose the confidential information of VBI to the Payees, except to the extent such disclosure is necessary to determine the correctness of Royalty Payments or otherwise would be included in a Royalty Report. All information obtained by the Payees as a result of any such inspection or audit shall be Confidential Information subject to ARTICLE VIII. If any audit discloses any underpayments by VBI to the Payees, then such underpayment, together with the late fees contemplated by Section 2.3(b), shall be paid by VBI to the Payees (in the same manner as provided in Section 2.3(a)) within 30 calendar days of such underpayment being so disclosed. If any audit discloses any overpayments by VBI to the Payees, then VBI shall have the right to credit the amount of the overpayment against each subsequent quarterly Royalty Payment due to the Payees until the overpayment has been fully applied.

 

 

 

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Section 5.5.          Tax Matters.

 

(a)               All payments to the Payees under this Agreement shall be made without any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax unless required by Applicable Law; provided that if any deduction or withholding for or on account of the Payee Indemnified Tax is required by Applicable Law to be made, and is made, by any applicable withholding agent in respect of any payment to a Payee under this Agreement or to VBI (or its Affiliates) that are attributable to the Covered Revenue, then VBI shall, within five Business Days after such deduction or withholding is made, make a payment to such Payee so that, after all such required deductions and withholdings are made by any applicable withholding agent (including any deductions and withholdings required with respect to any additional payments under this Section 5.5(a)), such Payee receives an amount equal to the amount that they would have received had no withholding of the Payee Indemnified Taxes been made.

 

Section 5.6.          Existence. VBI shall (a) preserve and maintain its existence (provided, however, that nothing in this Section 5.6 shall prohibit VBI from entering into any merger or consolidation), (b) preserve and maintain its rights, franchises and privileges unless failure to do any of the foregoing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, provided that the disposition of, or loss of rights to, any equipment, assets, or property that are subject to proceedings or bona fide disputes existing as of the date hereof shall not constitute a breach of this Section 5.6(b), (c) qualify and remain qualified in good standing in each jurisdiction where the failure to preserve and maintain such qualifications would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, including appointing and employing such agents or attorneys in each jurisdiction where it shall be necessary to take action under this Agreement, and (d) comply with its organizational documents, except, in the case of this clause (d), for any non-compliance that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  The Payees acknowledge and agree (to the maximum extent permitted under Applicable Law), that the Payees shall not, and shall not cause any other Person to, petition for the bankruptcy of VBI.

 

Section 5.7.          Additional Sales; Liens.

 

(a)               VBI shall not create, incur, sell, issue, assume, enforce or suffer to exist any additional revenue interests (or similar economic equivalents) with respect to the Covered Revenue unless such additional revenue interests (or such economic equivalents) are subordinated to the Royalty as to payment. For the avoidance of doubt, subject to compliance with this Section 5.7(a), VBI may create, incur, sell, issue, assume, enforce or suffer to exist any additional revenue interests (or similar economic equivalents) with respect to the Covered Revenue without the consent of the Majority in Interest.

 

 

 

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Section 5.8.          Change of Control; Covered Transaction.

 

(a)               Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in no event shall VBI be a party to a Change of Control where VBI is not the surviving Person, unless the surviving Person to such Change of Control expressly assumes all the obligations of VBI under this Agreement, in which case such surviving Person shall succeed to, and be substituted for, VBI under this Agreement and VBI shall automatically be released and discharged from its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b)               Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in no event shall VBI be a party to a Covered Transaction, unless the acquirer or similar counterparty in such Covered Transaction expressly agrees in writing to be bound by the applicable provisions of this Agreement to the extent applicable to the rights and obligations conveyed under such Covered Transaction. In the event of Covered Transaction resulting in the full assignment of all rights and obligations of VBI under this Agreement, the acquirer or similar counterparty shall succeed to, and be substituted for, VBI under this Agreement.

 

Section 5.9.          Material Contracts. VBI shall comply in all material respects with its obligations under the Material Contracts and shall not take any action or forego any action that would reasonably be expected to result in a material breach thereof. VBI shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cure any material breaches by it under any Material Contract.

 

ARTICLE VI.
THE CLOSING

 

Section 6.1.          Closing. The closing of the transactions contemplated hereby (the “Closing”) shall take place at 9:00 a.m., Eastern Standard Time on the date hereof (the “Closing Date”) by electronic exchange of signatures, or on such other date, at such other time or at such other place, in each case as the Parties mutually agree.

 

Section 6.2.          Closing Deliverables of VBI. At the Closing, VBI shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Payees the following:

 

(a)               a duly executed certificate of an executive officer of VBI dated as of the Closing Date and (i) attaching copies, certified by such officer as true and complete, of (x) the organizational documents of VBI and (y) resolutions of the governing body of VBI authorizing and approving the execution, delivery and performance by VBI of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, (ii) setting forth the incumbency of the officer or officers of VBI who have executed and delivered this Agreement, including therein a signature specimen of each such officer or officers and (iii) attaching a copy, certified by such officer as true and complete, of a good standing certificate of the appropriate Governmental Authority of VBI’s jurisdictions of organization, stating that VBI is in good standing under the laws of such jurisdictions; and

 

(b)               duly executed IRS Form W-9s from VBI certifying that VBI is a United States person as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code and exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding.

 

 

 

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Section 6.3.          Closing Deliverables of the Payees. At the Closing, the Payees shall deliver or cause to be delivered to VBI the following:

 

(a)               a duly executed IRS Form W-9 from each of the Payees certifying they are United States persons as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code and exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding.

 

(b)               Account information of each Payee’s Payee Account.

 

Section 6.4.          Lockbox Account; Collection Account; Account Control Agreement.

 

(a)               Upon written notice by the Payee(s) holding, in the aggregate, 50% or more in interest of the Royalty Share, VBI will establish the Lockbox Account within 30 days of the receipt of such notice for the purpose of depositing all payments to be made by any account debtors with respect to any payments relating to Covered Revenue. Upon the establishment of the Lockbox Account, VBI will instruct all such account debtors to remit any amounts owed to VBI in respect of Covered Revenue to the Lockbox Account. To the extent any payments related to Covered Revenue are paid directly to VBI or the Parent, all such payments shall be remitted to the Lockbox Account no less than quarterly.

 

(b)               Upon written notice by the Payee(s) holding, in the aggregate, 50% or more in interest of the Royalty Share, VBI will establish the Collection Account within 30 days of the receipt of such notice and cause all funds on deposit in the Lockbox Account to be swept daily to the Collection Account. With respect to any amounts that are deposited in the Collection Account, so long as all payment obligations of VBI to the Payees under this Agreement have been made, (i) a minimum of 35% of such amounts shall remain in the Collection Account until the Royalty Payment Date immediately following the date of such deposits and may not be transferred to any other account and (ii) any remaining amounts may be disbursed to another account of a Payor Party from time to time at the direction of VBI. On each Royalty Payment Date, VBI shall instruct the Account Bank to disburse to the Payees an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the funds on deposit in the Collection Account and (y) the aggregate amount of all Royalty Payments for such Royalty Payment Date. If the amount to be disbursed to the Payees on any Royalty Payment Date pursuant to the preceding sentence is less than the aggregate amount of all Royalty Payments to which the Payees are entitled, VBI shall pay the amount of such shortfall to the Payees on such Royalty Payment Date.

 

(c)               In the event of any failure by VBI or the Parent to pay amounts owed to any of the Payees when and as required to be paid pursuant to this Agreement, which failure to pay continues for more than five (5) Business Days after receipt of written notice from a Payee, the Majority in Interest shall have the right to exercise all of the Payees’ rights and remedies under Article VII and the Account Control Agreement.

 

(d)               VBI shall pay all fees, expenses and charges of the Account Bank pursuant to the terms of the Account Control Agreement by depositing sufficient funds into the Lockbox Account when such fees, charges and expenses are due. Each Payor Party agrees that all Royalty Payments deposited into the Lockbox Account are to be held in trust for the benefit of the Payees, and that each Payor Party disclaims and waives any claim or interest in such Royalty Payments, so that the Payees may be assured of receiving the Royalty Payments owed to the Payees.

 

(e)               No Payor Party shall have any right to terminate the Lockbox Account or the Collection Account without the Majority in Interest’s prior written consent.

 

 

 

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ARTICLE VII.
INDEMNIFICATION

 

Section 7.1.          Indemnification by the Payor Parties. The Payor Parties, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Payees and their respective Affiliates and any or all of their respective partners, directors, trustees, officers, managers, employees, members, agents and controlling persons (each, a “Payee Indemnified Party”) harmless from and against, and will pay to the Payee Indemnified Party the amount of, any and all Losses awarded against or incurred or suffered by such Payee Indemnified Party, whether or not involving a Third Party Claim, arising out of or resulting from (a) any material breach of any representation or warranty made by VBI in this Agreement or in any certificate delivered by VBI to the Payees in writing pursuant to this Agreement, (b) any material breach of or default under any covenant or agreement of VBI in this Agreement, (c) any Excluded Liabilities and Obligations, (d) any Third Party Claims relating to the conduct of the Business (excluding any such claims arising out of or resulting from (i) the negligence or willful misconduct of any Payee Indemnified Party, (ii) any breach by the Payees of this Agreement, or (iii) any actions taken by VBI at the written direction or request of any Payee), or (e) any brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions or similar amounts incurred or owed by VBI or any of its Affiliates to any brokers, financial advisors or comparable other Persons retained or employed by any of them in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

Section 7.2.          Indemnification by the Payees. The Payees agree to indemnify and hold VBI and its Affiliates and any or all of their respective partners, directors, officers, managers, members, employees, agents and controlling Persons (each, a “VBI Indemnified Party”) harmless from and against, and will pay to the VBI Indemnified Party the amount of, any and all Losses awarded against or incurred or suffered by such VBI Indemnified Party, whether or not involving a Third Party Claim, arising out of (a) any breach of any representation or warranty made by the Payees in this Agreement or any certificate delivered by the Payees to VBI in writing pursuant to this Agreement, (b) any breach of or default under any covenant or agreement of the Payees in this Agreement or (c) any brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions or similar amounts incurred or owed by the Payees to any brokers, financial advisors or comparable other Persons retained or employed by it in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Any amounts due to any VBI Indemnified Party hereunder shall be payable by the Payees to such VBI Indemnified Party upon demand.

 

Section 7.3.          Claims. A claim by an indemnified party under this ARTICLE VII for any matter in respect of which such indemnified party would be entitled to indemnification hereunder may be made by delivering, in good faith, a written notice of demand to the indemnifying party, which notice shall contain (a) a description and the amount of any Losses incurred or suffered or reasonably expected to be incurred or suffered by the indemnified party, (b) a statement that the indemnified party is entitled to indemnification under this ARTICLE VII for such Losses and a reasonable explanation of the basis therefor, and (c) a demand for payment in the amount of such Losses. For all purposes of this Section 7.3, VBI shall be entitled to deliver such notices of demand to the Payees on behalf of VBI Indemnified Parties, and the Payees shall be entitled to deliver such notices of demand to VBI on behalf of the Payee Indemnified Parties.

 

 

 

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Section 7.4.          Survival. All representations and warranties made in this Agreement or in any certificate delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Closing for a period of one (1) year. All covenants made in this Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement until the expiration of the Royalty Term.

 

Section 7.5.          Remedies. Except in the case of actual fraud, intentional misrepresentation, intentional wrongful acts, intentional breach, bad faith or willful misconduct and except as set forth in Section 10.1, (a) the indemnification afforded by this ARTICLE VII shall be the sole and exclusive remedy for any and all Losses awarded against or incurred or suffered by a Party in connection with any breach of any representation or warranty made by a Party in this Agreement or any certificate delivered by a Party to the other Party in writing pursuant to this Agreement or any breach of or default under any covenant or agreement by a Party pursuant to this Agreement and (b) the Payees acknowledge and agree that the Payees, together with their Affiliates and representatives, has made its own investigation of the Covered Revenue and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and is not relying on, and shall have no remedies in respect of, any implied warranties or upon any representation or warranty whatsoever as to the future amount or potential amount of the Covered Revenue.

 

Section 7.6.          Limitations. Neither any VBI Indemnified Party nor any Payee Indemnified Party shall have any liability for, or Losses be deemed to include, any special, punitive or exemplary damages, whether in contract or tort, regardless of whether the other Party shall be advised, shall have reason to know, or in fact shall know of the possibility of such damages suffered or incurred by any such VBI Indemnified Party or any such Payee Indemnified Party in connection with this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby . Notwithstanding the foregoing, the limitations set forth in this Section 7.6 shall not apply to any claim for indemnification hereunder in the case of actual fraud, intentional misrepresentation, intentional wrongful acts, intentional breach, bad faith or willful misconduct.

 

ARTICLE VIII.
CONFIDENTIALITY

 

Section 8.1.          Confidentiality. Except as provided in this ARTICLE VIII or otherwise agreed in writing by the Parties, the Parties agree that, during the term of this Agreement and until the tenth anniversary of the date of termination of this Agreement, each Party (the “Receiving Party”) shall keep confidential, and shall not publish or otherwise disclose and shall not use for any purpose other than as provided for in this Agreement (which includes the exercise of any rights or the performance of any obligations hereunder), any information (whether written or oral, or in electronic or other form) furnished to it by or on behalf of the other Party (the “Disclosing Party”) pursuant to this Agreement, including the terms of this Agreement (such information, “Confidential Information” of the Disclosing Party), except for that portion of such information that:

 

(a)               was already in the Receiving Party’s possession on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure to it by the Disclosing Party, or becomes known to the Receiving Party from a source other than the Disclosing Party and its representatives without any breach of this Agreement, in each case as evidenced by written records (provided that if such information was disclosed to the Receiving Party on a non-confidential basis by a source that is not the Disclosing Party, such source to the knowledge of the Receiving Party had the right to disclose such information to the Receiving Party without any legal, contractual or fiduciary obligation to, any person with respect to such information);

 

(b)               is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of an act or omission by the Receiving Party or its Affiliates in breach of this Agreement; or

 

(c)               was independently developed by the Receiving Party, as evidenced by written records, without use of or reference to the Confidential Information or in violation of the terms of this Agreement.

 

 

 

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Section 8.2.          Permitted Disclosure. In the event that the Receiving Party or its Affiliates or any of its or its Affiliates’ representatives are requested by a governmental or regulatory authority or required by Applicable Law, regulation or legal process (including the regulations of a stock exchange or governmental or regulatory authority or the order or ruling of a court, administrative agency or other government or regulatory body of competent jurisdiction) to disclose any Confidential Information, the Receiving Party shall promptly, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, notify the Disclosing Party in writing of such request or requirement so that the Disclosing Party may seek an appropriate protective order or other appropriate remedy (and if the Disclosing Party seeks such an order or other remedy, the Receiving Party will provide such cooperation, at the Receiving Party’s sole expense, as the Disclosing Party shall reasonably request). If no such protective order or other remedy is obtained and the Receiving Party or its Affiliates or its or its Affiliates’ representatives are, in the view of their respective counsel (which may include their respective internal counsel), legally required to disclose Confidential Information, the Receiving Party or its Affiliates or its or its Affiliates’ representatives, as the case may be, shall only disclose that portion of the Confidential Information that their respective counsel advises that the Receiving Party or its Affiliates or its or its Affiliates’ representatives, as the case may be, are required to disclose and will exercise commercially reasonable efforts, at the Disclosing Party’s sole expense, to obtain reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded to that portion of the Confidential Information that is being disclosed. In any event, the Receiving Party will not oppose action by the Disclosing Party to obtain an appropriate protective order or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded the Confidential Information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice to the Disclosing Party shall not be required where disclosure is made (i) in response to a request by a governmental or regulatory authority having competent jurisdiction over the Receiving Party, its Affiliates or its or its Affiliates’ representatives, as the case may be, or (ii) in connection with a routine examination by a regulatory examiner, where in each case such request or examination does not expressly reference the Disclosing Party, its Affiliates, the Covered Revenue or this Agreement. The Receiving Party may disclose Confidential Information to its Affiliates, its and their employees, directors, officers, contractors, agents, and representatives, and to potential or actual acquirers, merger partners, permitted assignees, investment bankers, investors, limited partners, partners, lenders, or other financing sources (including, in the case of VBI, any party evaluating the acquisition of any portion of the Covered Revenue that are not included in the Covered Revenue), and their respective directors, employees, contractors and agents; provided that such person or entity agrees to confidentiality and non-use obligations with respect thereto at least as stringent as those specified for in this Article VIII. Further, notwithstanding anything contained in this Article VIII to the contrary, VBI or Parent may disclose Confidential Information to the extent such disclosure is reasonably necessary to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or with any rule, regulation or legal process promulgated by the SEC or a stock exchange, subject to VBI’s obligations set forth in Section 5.2.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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ARTICLE IX.
TERMINATION

 

Section 9.1.          Termination of Agreement.

 

(a)               This Agreement shall terminate upon expiration of the Royalty Term.

 

(b)               This Agreement may be terminated by mutual written consent of the Majority in Interest, on the one hand, and the Payor Parties, on the other hand.

 

(c)               Effect of Termination. Upon the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or Section 9.1(b), this Agreement shall become void and of no further force and effect; provided, however, that (a) the provisions of Section 5.2, ARTICLE VII, ARTICLE VIII, this ARTICLE IX and ARTICLE X shall survive such termination and shall remain in full force and effect, and (b) nothing contained in this Section 9.1 shall relieve any Party from liability for any breach of this Agreement that occurs prior to such termination, including VBI’s obligations to pay Royalty Payments that become due prior to such termination.

 

ARTICLE X.
MISCELLANEOUS

Section 10.1.      Specific Performance. Each Party acknowledges and agrees that, if it fails to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement, the other Parties will have no adequate remedy at law. In such event, each Party agrees that the other Parties shall have the right, in addition to any other rights it may have (whether at law or in equity), to specific performance of this Agreement.

 

Section 10.2.      Notices. All notices, consents, waivers and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be effective (a) upon receipt when sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, with such receipt to be effective the date of delivery indicated on the return receipt, (b) upon receipt when sent by an overnight courier (costs prepaid and receipt requested), (c) on the date personally delivered to an authorized officer of the Party to which sent or (d) on the date transmitted by e-mail with a confirmation of receipt, addressed to the recipient as follows:

 

if to VBI, to:

 

Velocity Bioworks, Inc.

c/o Valion Bio, Inc.

1305 E. Houston Street

Building 1, Suite 311

San Antonio, TX 78205

Attn: Melinda Lackey

E-Mail: Melinda.lackey@tivichealth.com

 

 

 

 22 

 

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Snell & Wilmer L.L.P.

3611 Valley Centre Drive, Suite 500

San Diego, CA 92130

Attn: Christopher L. Tinen, Esq.

E-mail: ctinen@swlaw.com

 

if to the Payees, to the addresses of each Payee as set forth on Schedule 1.

 

Each Party may, by notice given in accordance herewith to the other Party, designate any further or different address to which subsequent notices, consents, waivers and other communications shall be sent.

 

Section 10.3.      Successors and Assigns. VBI shall not be entitled to assign any of their rights or delegate any of its obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Majority in Interest. Each Payee may, without the consent of VBI, assign any of its rights and delegate any of its obligations under this Agreement without restriction to any entity or entities. In connection with any such assignment by such Payee, if requested, VBI shall be provided with an IRS Form W-9 or applicable IRS Form W-8, as appropriate, with respect to such assignee. Each Party shall give written notice to the other Parties of any assignment permitted by this Section 10.3. Any purported assignment of rights or delegation of obligations in violation of this Section 10.3 will be void. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement will apply to, be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the successors and permitted assigns of the Parties.

 

Section 10.4.      Independent Nature of Relationship. The relationship between VBI and the Payees is solely that of sellers and Payee, and neither VBI nor the Payees has any fiduciary or other special relationship with the other Party or any of its Affiliates. This Agreement is not a partnership or similar agreement, and nothing contained herein shall be deemed to constitute VBI and the Payees as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity or legal form for any purposes, including any Tax purposes. The Parties agree that they shall not take any inconsistent position with respect to such treatment in a filing with any Governmental Authority.

 

Section 10.5.      Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Exhibits and Schedules hereto, constitute a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of agreement between the Parties, and supersede all prior agreements, understandings and negotiations, both written and oral, between the Parties, with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. No representation, inducement, promise, understanding, condition or warranty not set forth herein (or in the Exhibits or Schedules hereto) has been made or relied upon by any Party.

 

Section 10.6.      Governing Law.

 

(a)               THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL SUBSTANTIVE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE RULES THEREOF RELATING TO CONFLICTS OF LAW OTHER THAN SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.

 

 

 

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(b)               Each Party irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of (i) the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and (ii) the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Borough of Manhattan, for purposes of any claim, action, suit or proceeding arising out of this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, and agrees that all claims in respect thereof shall be heard and determined only in such courts. Each Party agrees to commence any such claim, action, suit or proceeding only in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or, if such claim, action, suit or proceeding cannot be brought in such court for jurisdictional reasons, in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Borough of Manhattan, and agrees not to bring any such claim, action, suit or proceeding in any other court. Each Party hereby waives, and agrees not to assert in any such claim, action, suit or proceeding, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, any claim that (i) such Party is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such courts, (ii) such Party and such Party’s property is immune from any legal process issued by such courts or (iii) any claim, action, suit or proceeding commenced in such courts is brought in an inconvenient forum. Each Party agrees that a final judgment in any such claim, action, suit or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by Applicable Law. Each Party acknowledges and agrees that this Section 10.6(b) constitutes a voluntary and bargained-for agreement between the Parties.

 

(c)               The Parties agree that service of process in any claim, action, suit or proceeding referred to in Section 10.6(b) may be served on any Party anywhere in the world, including by sending or delivering a copy of such process to such Party in any manner provided for the giving of notices in Section 10.2. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any Party to serve process in any other manner permitted by Applicable Law. Each Party waives personal service of any summons, complaint or other process, which may be made by any other means permitted by New York law.

 

Section 10.7.      Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF THE OTHER PARTY HERETO HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT THE OTHER PARTY HERETO WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTY HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 10.7.

 

Section 10.8.      Severability. If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement and the balance of this Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision were so excluded and shall remain in full force and effect and be enforceable in accordance with its terms. Any provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree by a court of competent jurisdiction shall remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.

 

 

 

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Section 10.9.      Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective when each Party shall have received a counterpart hereof signed by the other Party. Any counterpart may be executed by facsimile or other similar means of electronic transmission, including “PDF”, and such facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be deemed an original.

 

Section 10.10.  Amendments; No Waivers. Neither this Agreement nor any term or provision hereof may be amended, supplemented, restated, waived, changed or modified except with the written consent of the Parties. No failure or delay by any Party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. No notice to or demand on any Party in any case shall entitle it to any notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. No waiver or approval hereunder shall, except as may otherwise be stated in such waiver or approval, be applicable to subsequent transactions. No waiver or approval hereunder shall require any similar or dissimilar waiver or approval thereafter to be granted hereunder. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by Applicable Law.

 

Section 10.11.  No Third Party Rights. Other than the Parties, no Person will have any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or with respect to this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended or terminated, and any provision of this Agreement may be waived, without the consent of any Person who is not a Party. VBI shall enforce any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or with respect to this Agreement for the benefit of the VBI Indemnified Parties and the Majority in Interest shall enforce any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or with respect to this Agreement for the benefit of the Payee Indemnified Parties.

 

Section 10.12.  Table of Contents and Headings. The Table of Contents and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

{SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW}

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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[Signature Page to Royalty Agreement]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first written above.

 

 

 

 

 

  PAYOR PARTIES:
   
  VALION BIO, INC.
   
  By: /s/ Lisa Wolf
  Name: Lisa Wolf
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
     
     
  VELOCITY BIOWORKS, INC.
   
   
  By: /s/ Lisa Wolf
  Name: Lisa Wolf
  Title: Secretary
   
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

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[Signature Page to Royalty Agreement]

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first written above.

 

  PAYEES:
   
  3i, LP
   
  By:  
  Name: Maier J. Tarlow
  Title: Manager
     
     
  Kipling Dade Ltd
   
   
  By:  
  Name:  
  Title:  
   
   
     
     
  Kipling Dade Ltd
   
   
  By:  
  Name:  
  Title:  
   
   
     
     
  Kipling Dade Ltd
   
   
  By:  
  Name:  
  Title:  
   
   
     
     
  Kipling Dade Ltd
   
   
  By:  
  Name:  
  Title:  
   
   

 

  

 

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Exhibit A

 

Payee Accounts

 

[To be provided at closing]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Disclaimer

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