28304230.5.BUSINESS
EXECUTION VERSION
AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED RECOURSE GUARANTY
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED RECOURSE GUARANTY
(“Guaranty”) is made this 7th day of January, 2022, by HIGHLAND INCOME FUND f/k/a HIGHLAND FLOATING RATE OPPORTUNITIES FUND (“FRO”), NEXPOINT CAPITAL, INC (“BDC”), HIGHLAND GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUND (“GAF”), NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST (“NXDT”), NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE STRATEGIES FUND (“NRES”), and NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE FINANCE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P. (“NREF” and,
collectively with FRO, BDC, GAF, NXDT, and NRES the “Guarantor”), in favor of
FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORPORATION, as lender (in such
capacity, including its permitted successors, transferees and assigns, the “Lender”).
RECITALS:
(individually and/or collectively, as the context requires, “Borrower”) have entered into a certain Loan and Security Agreement (as it may hereafter be modified, supplemented, extended, or renewed and in effect from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”), which Loan Agreement sets forth the terms and conditions of a loan (said loan, together with all advances which may hereafter be made pursuant to the Loan Agreement, being referred to herein as the “Loan”) to Borrower secured by certain Collateral as defined and more particularly described in the Loan Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and as a material inducement to Lender to extend credit to Borrower, Guarantor hereby guarantees to Lender the prompt and full payment of and performance of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations (defined below), this Guaranty being upon the following terms and conditions:
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If Borrower, Guarantor, or any Affiliate of Borrower or Guarantor has solicited creditors to initiate or participate in any such proceeding referred to in this Section 1(a)(iii), regardless of whether any of the creditors solicited actually initiates or participates in the proceeding, then such proceeding will be considered as having been consented to by Borrower, Guarantor, or any Affiliate of Borrower or Guarantor.
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(5) Business Day cure period shall only apply to those breaches capable of being cured within such time period).
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Guarantor under this Guaranty to Lender is held to constitute a preference, fraudulent transfer or other voidable payment under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, or if for any other reason Lender is required to refund such payment to Guarantor, any and all amounts so refunded by Lender to Guarantor shall constitute part of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations.
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retaining any distributions made by Borrower to Guarantor that is not in violation of Section 7.13 of the Loan Agreement; and
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term, provision or waiver contained herein, Guarantor hereby acknowledges and agrees that it has been furnished true, complete and correct copies of the Loan Documents and has reviewed the terms and provisions thereof (including, without limitation, the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations).
(ii) Lender’s enforcement of remedies under the Loan Documents and (d) shall survive the foregoing and shall not merge with any resulting foreclosure deed, deed in lieu or similar instrument (if any).
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Section 10 shall survive any payment or discharge in full of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations.
NexPoint WLIF I, LLC
300 Crescent Court, Suite 700
Dallas, Texas 75201 Attn: Matt McGraner
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enforcing the rights and powers granted herein or in any other document shall be construed as a waiver of such rights and powers, and no exercise or enforcement of any rights or powers hereunder or under any other document shall be held to exhaust such rights and powers, and every such right and power may be exercised from time to time. The granting of any consent, approval or waiver by Lender shall be limited to the specific instance and purpose therefor and shall not constitute consent or approval in any other instance or for any other purpose. No notice to or demand on Guarantor in any case shall of itself entitle Guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. No provision of this Guaranty or any right, remedy or recourse of Lender with respect hereto, or any default or breach, can be waived, nor can this Guaranty or Guarantor be released or discharged in any way or to any extent, except specifically in each case by a writing intended for that purpose (and which refers specifically to this Guaranty) executed, and delivered to Guarantor, by Lender.
(a) Guarantor shall not have any right of subrogation in or under any of the Loan Documents or to participate in any way therein, or in any right, title or interest in and to any security or right of recourse for the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations, until the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations have been fully and finally paid and performed, and (b) if Guarantor is or becomes an “insider” (as defined in Section 101 of the Bankruptcy Code) with respect to any bankruptcy of the Borrower, then Guarantor hereby irrevocably and absolutely waives any and all rights of contribution, indemnification, reimbursement or any similar rights against Borrower with respect to this Guaranty (including any right of subrogation, except to the extent of collateral held by Lender), whether such rights arise under an express or implied contract or by operation of law. It is the intention of the parties that Guarantor shall not be deemed to be a “creditor” (as defined in Section 101 of the Bankruptcy Code) of Borrower by reason of the existence of this Guaranty in the event that Borrower or Guarantor becomes a debtor in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code. This waiver is given to induce Lender to make the Loan as evidenced by the Note to Borrower.
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but subject to Section 1(c), with respect to any amount becoming due and payable by Guarantor hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by Lender or any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Guarantor. Lender agrees promptly to notify Guarantor after any such set-off and application made by Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
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FREE WILL, AND THAT IT HAS HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO DISCUSS THIS WAIVER WITH COUNSEL.
GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY:
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be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (and Guarantor hereby waives any rights or protections related to): (i) except as expressly set forth herein, any limitation of liability or recourse in any other Loan Document or arising under any law; (ii) any claim or defense that this Guaranty was made without consideration or is not supported by adequate consideration; (iii) the taking or accepting of any other security or guaranty for, or right of recourse with respect to, any or all of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations;
(iv) any homestead exemption or any other similar exemption under applicable any Requirement of Law and Guarantor hereby waives the benefit of any such exemption as to the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations; (v) subject to Section 1(c), any release, surrender, abandonment, exchange, alteration, sale or other disposition, subordination, deterioration, waste, failure to protect or preserve, impairment, or loss of, or any failure to create or perfect any lien or security interest with respect to, or any other dealings with, any collateral or security at any time existing or purported, believed or expected to exist in connection with any or all of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations, including any impairment of Guarantor’s recourse against any Person or collateral; (vi) whether express or by operation of law, any partial release of the liability of Guarantor hereunder, or if one or more other guaranties are now or hereafter obtained by Lender covering all or any part of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations, any complete or partial release of any one or more of such guarantors under any such other guaranty, or any complete or partial release or settlement of Borrower or any other party liable, directly or indirectly, for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations; (vii) the death, insolvency, bankruptcy, disability, dissolution, liquidation, termination, receivership, reorganization, merger, consolidation, change of form, structure or ownership, sale of all assets, or lack of corporate, partnership or other power of Borrower or any other party at any time liable for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations; (viii) either with or without notice to or consent of Guarantor: any renewal, extension, modification or rearrangement of the terms of any or all of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations and/or any of the Loan Documents; (ix) any neglect, lack of diligence, delay, omission, failure, or refusal of Lender to take or prosecute (or in taking or prosecuting) any action for the collection or enforcement of any of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations, or to foreclose or take or prosecute any action to foreclose (or in foreclosing or taking or prosecuting any action to foreclose) upon any security therefor, or to exercise (or in exercising) any other right or power with respect to any security therefor, or to take or prosecute (or in taking or prosecuting) any action in connection with any Loan Document, or any failure to sell or otherwise dispose of in a commercially reasonable manner any collateral securing any or all of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations; (x) any failure of Lender to notify Guarantor of any creation, renewal, extension, rearrangement, modification, supplement, subordination, or assignment of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations or any part thereof, or of any Loan Document, or of any release of or change in any security, or of any other action taken or refrained from being taken by Lender against Borrower or any security or other recourse, or of any new agreement between Lender and Borrower, it being understood that, except as expressly required herein, Lender shall not be required to give Guarantor any notice of any kind under any circumstances with respect to or in connection with the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations, any and all rights to notice Guarantor may have otherwise had being hereby waived by Guarantor, and Guarantor shall be responsible for obtaining for
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itself information regarding Borrower, including, but not limited to, any changes in the business or financial condition of Borrower, and Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that Lender shall have no duty to notify Guarantor of any information which Lender may have concerning Borrower; (xi) if for any reason that Lender is required to refund any payment by Borrower to any other party liable for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations or pay the amount thereof to someone else;
(xii) the making of advances by Lender to protect its interest in the Collateral, preserve the value of the Collateral or for the purpose of performing any term or covenant contained in any of the Loan Documents; (xiii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, set off, recoupment, reduction or defense (other than the defense of the indefeasible payment in full of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations) based upon any claim or other right that Guarantor may at any time have against Borrower, Lender, or any other Person, whether or not arising in connection with this Guaranty, the Note, the Loan Agreement, or any other Loan Document; (xiv) the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations against Borrower, whether because the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations exceed the amount permitted by law or violate any usury law, or because the act of creating the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations, or any part thereof, is ultra vires, or because the officers or Persons creating same acted in excess of their authority, or because of a lack of validity or enforceability of or defect or deficiency in any of the Loan Documents, or because Borrower has any valid defense (other than the defense of the indefeasible payment in full of the Payment Obligations), claim or offset with respect thereto, or because Borrower’s obligation ceases to exist by operation of law, or because of any other reason or circumstance, it being agreed that Guarantor shall remain liable hereon regardless of whether Borrower or any other Person be found not liable on the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations, or any part thereof, for any reason (and regardless of any joinder of Borrower or any other party in any action to obtain payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations); (xv) any order, ruling or plan of reorganization emanating from proceedings under any bankruptcy or similar insolvency laws with respect to Borrower or any other Person, including any extension, reduction, composition, or other alteration of the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations, whether or not consented to by Lender; and/or (xvi) any partial or total transfer, pledge and/or reconstitution of Borrower and/or any direct or indirect owner of Borrower (regardless of whether the same is permitted under the Loan Documents).
related rights;
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adequate provision for the payment of, all taxes which have or may become due pursuant to said returns or to assessments received;
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Estate Settlement Procedures Act and all environmental laws) if failure to comply with such requirements would reasonably be expected (either individually or in the aggregate) to have a Material Adverse Effect;
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reasonable notice of such intent. Guarantor shall also provide to Lender, upon Lender’s reasonable request, such proofs of payments, costs, expenses, revenues and earnings, and other documentation as Lender may reasonably request, from time to time, and with such other information, in such detail as may reasonably be required by Lender.
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Unencumbered Liquid Assets (defined below) of not less than the product of five percent (5%) times the amount outstanding under the Loan (“Minimum Liquidity”). For the purposes hereof, “Unencumbered Liquid Assets” shall mean, subject to clause (ii) below, at any time and from time to time, the “liquid assets” of Guarantor, free and clear of all liens and shall include only the following assets of Guarantor as set forth on Guarantor’s balance sheet:
Unencumbered Liquid Assets shall not include restricted assets, pledged assets, and stock or bonds for a company or municipality in default or bankruptcy.
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meanings:
States dollars and (2) any of the following which may be liquidated without restrictions within five (5) Business Days or less: (v) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than twelve (12) months from the date of acquisition; (w) certificates of deposit and Eurodollar time deposits with maturities of twelve (12) months or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding six months and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500 million and an S&P Certificate of Deposit Rating (short term) of A-1 or better or the equivalent by Moody’s; (x) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven (7) days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2)(v) and (w) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (2) (w) above; (y) commercial paper having the highest rating obtainable from Moody’s or S&P, and in each case maturing within twelve (12) months after the date of acquisition; and (z) money market funds substantially all the assets of which are comprised of securities and other obligations of the types described in clauses (1) and (2)(v) through
(y) above.
(a) a Subscription Agreement or limited partnership agreement with Guarantor for limited partnership interests in Guarantor or (b) a Subscription Agreement or similar agreement with any affiliate of Guarantor that acts as a master or feeder in a “master-feeder” fund structure for equity interests in such affiliate, in either case, requiring such person to fund capital contributions upon demand of Guarantor or such affiliate up to the maximum amount of limited partnership interests (or in the case of an affiliate, such other equity interests) that such person has subscribed for in such Subscription Agreement.
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(ii) has net assets of not less than $5,000,000,000, and (iii) has the highest rating obtainable from each of S&P, Fitch and KBRA (if then rated by KBRA);
provided that (i) such instrument or security qualifies as a “cash flow investment” pursuant to Section 860G(a)(6) of the Code; (ii) interest on any variable rate instrument shall be tied to a single interest rate index plus a single fixed spread (if any) and move proportionally with that index; and (iii) for instruments or securities described in clauses
(1) through (5), such instrument or security has a predetermined fixed amount of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change.
(30) days of such notification, cure such condition by (i) posting a letter of credit with Lender or other collateral reasonably acceptable to Lender, (ii) causing an additional guarantor to execute a guaranty reasonably acceptable to Lender or (iii) depositing or causing to be deposited into an interest-bearing account in the name of Lender (the “Escrow Account”) cash in immediately available funds (clauses (i) and (iii) being, the “Additional Assets”), in each case which additional guarantor’s Net Worth and Unencumbered Liquid Assets and/or Additional Assets, when aggregated with the Guarantor, are sufficient to cause the applicable Maintenance Covenants to be satisfied.
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EXECUTION VERSION
[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]
[Signature Page to Guaranty]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guarantor has duly executed this Limited Recourse Guaranty as of the date first written above.
HIGHLAND INCOME FUND
By: /s/ Dustin Norris
Name: Dustin Norris
Title: Executive Vice President NEXPOINT CAPITAL, INC.
By: /s/ Dustin Norris
Name: Dustin Norris
Title: Executive Vice President
HIGHLAND GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUND
By: /s/ Dustin Norris
Name: Dustin Norris
Title: Executive Vice President
NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST
By: /s/ Dustin Norris
Name: Dustin Norris
Title: Executive Vice President
[Signature Page to Guaranty]
NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE STRATEGIES FUND
By: /s/ Brian Mitts
Name: Brian Mitts
Title: Executive Vice President
NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE FINANCE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
By: /s/ Brian Mitts
Name: Brian Mitts
Title: Chief Financial Officer, Executive VP-Finance, Secretary and Treasurer
[Signature Page To Guaranty]
Acknowledged and Consented to By:
LENDER:
FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE
CORPORATION, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States
By: /s/ Ling Xu
Name: Ling Xu
Title: Vice President—Multifamily Investments and Portfolio Management
Ex. A - 1
Exhibit A
FORM OF COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
[Date]
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation 1551 Park Run Drive
McLean, Virginia 22102-3110 Attn: Robert Koontz
This certificate (the “Compliance Certificate”) is furnished pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated Limited Recourse Guaranty, dated as of January 7, 2022 (as amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “Guaranty”) by HIGHLAND INCOME FUND f/k/a HIGHLAND FLOATING RATE OPPORTUNITIES FUND, NEXPOINT CAPITAL, INC, HIGHLAND GLOBAL ALLOCATION FUND, NEXPOINT DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE TRUST, NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE STRATEGIES FUND, and NEXPOINT REAL ESTATE FINANCE OPERATING
PARTNERSHIP, L.P. (collectively, the “Guarantor”), in favor of FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORPORATION. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used in this Compliance Certificate have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the Guaranty.
THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT:
Ex. A - 2
documents to be observed, performed or satisfied by it, and I have no knowledge of the occurrence during such period, or present existence, of any condition or event which constitutes an Event of Default or Default (including after giving effect to any pending Transactions requested to be entered into), except as set forth below.
Ex. A - 3
The foregoing certifications, together with the financial statements, updates, reports, materials, calculations and other information set forth in any exhibit or other attachment hereto, or otherwise covered by this Compliance Certificate, are made and delivered this day of
, 20 .
Name: Title:
Ex. B - 1
Exhibit B
ALLOCATION OF GUARANTEED RECOURSE OBLIGATIONS
NexPoint WLIF I Borrower, LLC
FRO | 11.67000% |
BDC | 0.00000% |
GAF | 6.66780% |
NXDT | 39.69341% |
NRES | 1.96879% |
NREF | 40.0000% |
NexPoint WLIF II Borrower, LLC
FRO | 36.14635% |
BDC | 2.29845% |
GAF | 3.04559% |
NXDT | 18.50960% |
NRES | 0.00000% |
NREF | 40.0000% |
NexPoint WLIF III Borrower, LLC
FRO | 65.96057% |
BDC | 4.27444% |
GAF | 9.80907% |
NXDT | 19.95592% |
NRES | 0.000% |
NREF | 0.000% |
Ex. B - 1