Boardroom Alpha
8-K primary document
FNLC · Current Report (Form 8-K) · Filed January 21, 2026

First Bancorp Inc8-K exhibit

a25q4earningsex991.htm
Document

Exhibit 99.1
The First Bancorp Reports Fourth Quarter and 2025 Annual Results
Strong Fourth Quarter Results Driven by Net Interest Margin Expansion and Non-Interest Revenue Growth

DAMARISCOTTA, ME--(BUSINESS WIRE)--The First Bancorp (Nasdaq: FNLC), parent company of First National Bank, today announced operating results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2025. Fourth quarter unaudited net income was $10.2 million, an increase of 39.7% from the fourth quarter of 2024. Earnings per share on a fully diluted basis for the fourth quarter of 2025 were $0.91, up $0.25 or 38.9% from the prior year period. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 unaudited net income was $34.4 million, an increase of 27.2% from the $27.0 million reported for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. Earnings per common share on a fully diluted basis were up $0.64 to $3.07 per share, an increase of 26.4% from the prior year.

Fourth Quarter Notable Items:
Net Interest Margin expanded 13 basis points from 3Q2025 and has increased 41 basis points from 4Q2024
Non-Interest Income grew 5.8% from 3Q2025 and grew 6.7% from 4Q2024
Core deposits increased $21.5 million from 3Q2025
Net Interest Income grew 5.2% from 3Q2025, and grew 20.3% from 4Q2024
Efficiency Ratio improved to 49.33% for the period
Tangible book value increased to $22.49 per share, up 3.5% from 3Q2025 and up 13.2% from 4Q2024
Quarterly shareholder dividend of $0.37 per share

CEO COMMENTS
“The First Bancorp concluded 2025 with robust annual earnings of $34.4 million," commented Tony C. McKim, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer. "Our performance was driven by a 21.1% increase in annual net interest income, and bolstered by a 6.0% rise in non-interest revenue. Return on Average Assets for 2025 was 1.08%, with a Return on Average Tangible Common Equity of 14.50%. We continued to expand the loan portfolio with total loans increasing $53.2 million, or 2.3% for the year, while maintaining generally favorable asset quality. Local deposit generation has been a focus of business development efforts leading to year-
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over-year core deposit growth of $77.0 million, fully funding our loan growth and allowing for a reduction in more expensive wholesale funding balances."
Mr. McKim continued, "Results for the fourth quarter of 2025 were strong as evidenced by an annualized Return on Average Assets of 1.26%, and an annualized Return on Average Tangible Common Equity of 16.12%. Net Income of $10.2 million for the period was an increase of 12.0% from the preceding quarter, and was an increase of 39.7% from the fourth quarter of 2024. Earnings growth continues to be driven by improved net interest income, which increased $1.1 million, or 5.2%, in the fourth quarter to $21.1 million. Non-interest income increased $259,000 period-to-period primarily attributable to debit card revenue. Operating expenses for the fourth quarter increased modestly from the third quarter, up $377,000 or 3.0%.
"We are pleased to close out 2025 with a strong earnings quarter and look forward to continued earnings momentum in the new year. The Federal Reserve's aggressive interest rate hiking cycle post-pandemic significantly narrowed our net interest margin in 2023 and 2024, leading to a decline in profitability. With an eye towards the long-term, we have patiently and methodically employed on- and off-balance sheet strategies to recover lost margin and re-build profitability. Through the combined effects of disciplined new asset pricing, legacy asset re-pricing, and funding cost mitigation, our net interest margin has increased in each of the past six quarters. Margin expansion, coupled with non-interest income growth and expense management, has served to restore our earnings performance. The dedication and commitment of our entire team to work through a challenging period for earnings has been admirable."

FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025
Net Income was $10.2 million, or $0.91 per diluted share, for the three months ended December 31, 2025. Results compare favorably to the fourth quarter of 2024, with net income up $2.9 million, or 39.7%, and diluted earnings per share up $0.25, or 38.9%. The current quarter also compares favorably to the third quarter of 2025 ("linked quarter") in which net income was $9.1 million and diluted earnings per share were $0.81. Drivers of fourth quarter 2025 results are discussed in the following sections:
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $21.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025, an increase of $1.1 million, or 5.2%, from the third quarter of 2025, and an increase of $3.6 million, or 20.3% from the fourth quarter of 2024. Net interest margin of 2.83% for the fourth quarter was an
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improvement of 13 basis points from the 2.70% margin earned in the third quarter, and a 41 basis point improvement from the 2.42% margin earned in the fourth quarter of 2024.
Provision For Credit Losses
Total provision for credit losses was $272,000 in the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to provision of $700,000 in the linked quarter. The current period consisted of a $615,000 provision for credit losses on loans, coupled with reverse provisions of $40,000 and $303,000 for credit losses on held to maturity securities and off-balance sheet commitments, respectively.
Non-Interest Income
Total non-interest income was $4.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025, up $259,000 from the third quarter. The linked quarter increase was centered in debit card revenue which grew $193,000 and Wealth Management revenue which increased $92,000. As compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, total non-interest income increased $298,000, centered in Wealth Management revenue growth of $159,000, or 12.5%, and an increase in other operating income, principally loan-based derivative fees, of $123,000.
Non-Interest Expense
Non-interest expense totaled $13.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025, an increase of $377,000 from the third quarter. As compared to the linked quarter, employee salaries and benefits increased $524,000 while other operating expenses decreased $86,000. The Company's efficiency ratio improved to 49.33% for the fourth quarter of 2025 as compared to 50.40% in the linked quarter and 53.39% a year ago.
Loans, Total Assets & Funding
Total assets at December 31, 2025 were $3.17 billion, up $9.3 million from the prior year end. Earning assets increased $15.7 million year-over-year, as loan balances grew $53.2 million, and investments declined by $22.9 million. Loan portfolio growth in 2025 was led by commercial loans which increased $17.5 million. Within commercial loans, CRE term loan balances increased $25.0 million, C&I loans increased $11.1 million and multifamily loans increased $50.2 million; construction loan balances fell by $64.7 million. Residential mortgage loans increased $28.4 million year-over-year, and home equity loan balances increased by $19.2 million. Overall loan balances fell $4.4 million in the fourth quarter following the payoff of several short-term municipal loans.
Total deposits at December 31, 2025 were $2.66 billion, down $60.5 million or 2.2% from December 31, 2024, and decreased $72.8 million in the fourth quarter. Deposit balance reductions were centered in planned replacement of higher-cost, wholesale time deposits with locally sourced non-maturity deposits and a modest increase in borrowings. Core non-maturity deposits increased
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$77.0 million for the year centered in money market and NOW account balances, including an increase of $21.5 million in the fourth quarter. Borrowed funds increased $41.5 million year-over-year, principally in Federal Home Loan Bank term advances, and increased $34.9 million in the quarter. Uninsured deposits were an estimated 19.4% of total deposits as of December 31, 2025, and 74% of uninsured deposits were fully collateralized. Available day-one liquidity was in excess of $700 million, sufficient to cover approximately 542% of estimated uninsured, uncollateralized deposits.
ASSET QUALITY
Asset quality remains generally favorable. As of December 31, 2025, the ratio of non-performing assets to total assets was 0.41%, as compared to ratios of 0.14% and 0.30% as of December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2025, respectively. The ratio of non-performing loans to total loans stood at 0.54%, as compared to 0.18% a year ago and 0.40% last quarter. Net charge-offs continued to be low, ending 2025 at 0.07% of total loans, compared to 0.02% in 2024. Past due loans were 0.90% of total loans as of December 31, 2025, compared to 0.40% of total loans at December 31, 2024, and 0.69% at September 30, 2025.
The allowance for credit losses on loans stood at 1.06% of total loans as of December 31, 2025, level with the 1.06% of total loans at December 31, 2024, and up slightly from 1.05% at September 30, 2025. The provision for credit losses on loans was $2.05 million in 2025, including $615,000 in the fourth quarter, as compared to $1.30 million and $1.25 million, respectively in 2024. The fourth quarter provision for credit losses on loans stems mostly from reserves established or increased for individually analyzed credits. Management considers the allowance to be at an appropriate level.
CAPITAL
The Company’s capital position was strong as of December 31, 2025, with an estimated total risk-based capital ratio of 13.99%, and an estimated leverage capital ratio of 8.84%. Each compares favorably to 13.22% and 8.47% respectively as of December 31, 2024. The Company's tangible book value was $22.49 per share as of December 31, 2025, an increase from $19.87 a year earlier, and up from $21.74 as of September 30, 2025.




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DIVIDEND
On December 18, 2025, the Company's Board of Directors declared a fourth quarter dividend of $0.37 per share. The fourth quarter dividend represents a payout to shareholders of 40.39% of earnings per share for the period and was paid on January 16, 2026 to shareholders of record as of January 6, 2026.
ABOUT THE FIRST BANCORP
The First Bancorp, the parent company of First National Bank, is based in Damariscotta, Maine. Founded in 1864, First National Bank is a full-service community bank with $3.14 billion in assets. The Bank provides a complete array of commercial and retail banking services through eighteen locations in mid-coast and eastern Maine. First National Wealth Management, a division of the Bank, provides investment management and trust services to individuals, businesses, and municipalities. More information about The First Bancorp, First National Bank and First National Wealth Management may be found at www.thefirst.com.

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The First Bancorp
Selected Financial Data (Unaudited)
At and for the year endedAt and for the quarter ended
Dollars in thousands, except for per share amounts12/31/202512/31/202412/31/202512/31/2024
Financial Data
Total Assets$3,166,303 $3,157,010 $3,166,303 $3,157,010 
Total Loans2,394,109 2,340,940 2,394,109 2,340,940 
Total Investment Securities628,683 651,587 628,683 651,587 
Total Deposits2,664,752 2,725,251 2,664,752 2,725,251 
Total Shareholders’ Equity283,143 252,493 283,143 252,493 
Net Income34,394 27,045 10,172 7,282 
Per Common Share Data
Basic Earnings per Share$3.10 $2.45 $0.92 $0.66 
Diluted Earnings per Share3.07 2.43 0.91 0.65 
Cash Dividends Declared1.47 1.43 0.37 0.36 
Book Value per Common Share25.23 22.63 25.23 22.63 
Tangible Book Value per Common Share22.49 19.87 22.49 19.87 
Market Value26.44 27.35 26.44 27.35 
Financial Ratios
Return on Average Equity(1)
12.83 %10.83 %14.35 %11.27 %
Return on Average Tangible Common Equity(1)
14.50 %12.35 %16.12 %12.81 %
Return on Average Assets(1)
1.08 %0.89 %1.26 %0.92 %
Pre-tax, pre-provision Return on Assets(1)
1.37 %1.09 %1.58 %1.24 %
Net Interest Margin Tax-Equivalent(1)
2.63 %2.29 %2.83 %2.42 %
Dividend Payout Ratio47.39 %58.44 %40.39 %54.71 %
GAAP Efficiency Ratio53.77 %58.75 %50.81 %55.23 %
Efficiency Ratio (non-GAAP)52.09 %56.66 %49.33 %53.39 %
Asset Quality Ratios
Allowance for Credit Losses/Total Loans1.06 %1.06 %1.06 %1.06 %
Allowance to Non-Performing Loans196.95 %585.41 %196.95 %585.41 %
Non-Performing Loans to Total Loans0.54 %0.18 %0.54 %0.18 %
Non-Performing Assets to Total Assets0.41 %0.14 %0.41 %0.14 %
Capital Ratios
Leverage Capital Ratio(2)
8.84 %8.47 %8.84 %8.47 %
Tier 1 Capital Ratio(2)
12.81 %12.04 %12.81 %12.04 %
Total Capital Ratio(2)
13.99 %13.22 %13.99 %13.22 %
Tangible Common Equity Ratio8.05 %7.09 %8.05 %7.09 %
Average Equity to Average Assets8.41 %8.19 %8.78 %8.17 %
Average Tangible Equity to Average Assets7.44 %7.18 %7.82 %7.19 %
(1)Annualized using a 365-day basis for 2025 and a 366-day basis for 2024.
(2)Estimated for current period.

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The First Bancorp
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
In thousands of dollars, except per share data12/31/202512/31/2024
Assets
Cash and due from banks$27,779 $27,636 
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks4,124 22,100 
Securities available for sale264,480 274,680 
Securities to be held to maturity355,928 369,704 
Restricted equity securities, at cost8,275 7,203 
Loans2,394,109 2,340,940 
Less allowance for credit losses25,365 24,871 
Net loans2,368,744 2,316,069 
Accrued interest receivable14,185 13,976 
Premises and equipment28,767 27,855 
Other real estate owned 173 
Goodwill30,646 30,646 
Other assets63,375 66,968 
Total assets$3,166,303 $3,157,010 
Liabilities
Demand deposits$279,912 $292,255 
NOW deposits689,083 676,107 
Money market deposits469,689 376,627 
Savings deposits248,805 265,451 
Certificates of deposit638,931 702,632 
Certificates $100,000 to $250,000190,676 225,106 
Certificates $250,000 and over147,656 187,073 
Total deposits2,664,752 2,725,251 
Borrowed funds187,821 146,278 
Other liabilities30,587 32,988 
Total Liabilities2,883,160 2,904,517 
Shareholders' equity
Common stock112 112 
Additional paid-in capital73,714 71,832 
Retained earnings240,456 222,823 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale(31,341)(42,671)
Net unrealized loss on securities transferred from available for sale to held to maturity(38)(47)
Net unrealized gain on cash flow hedging derivative instruments 157 
Net unrealized gain on postretirement costs240 287 
Total shareholders' equity283,143 252,493 
Total liabilities & shareholders' equity$3,166,303 $3,157,010 
Common Stock
Number of shares authorized18,000,000 18,000,000 
Number of shares issued and outstanding11,222,363 11,155,528 
Book value per common share$25.23 $22.63 
Tangible book value per common share$22.49 $19.87 
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The First Bancorp
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
 For the year ended For the quarter ended
In thousands of dollars, except per share data12/31/202512/31/202412/31/202512/31/2024
Interest income
Interest and fees on loans$141,160 $129,440 $36,025 $33,899 
Interest on deposits with other banks400 550 185 360 
Interest and dividends on investments18,711 18,842 4,522 4,740 
     Total interest income160,271 148,832 40,732 38,999 
Interest expense
Interest on deposits76,697 79,411 18,323 20,300 
Interest on borrowed funds6,197 5,511 1,298 1,146 
     Total interest expense82,894 84,922 19,621 21,446 
Net interest income77,377 63,910 21,111 17,553 
Credit loss expense - loans2,049 1,304 615 1,246 
Credit loss reduction - debt securities held to maturity(50)(238)(40)(28)
Credit loss reduction - off-balance sheet credit exposures(149)(541)(303)(54)
Total credit loss expense1,850 525 272 1,164 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses75,527 63,385 20,839 16,389 
Non-interest income
Investment management and fiduciary income5,427 4,963 1,433 1,274 
Service charges on deposit accounts2,161 2,048 559 496 
Mortgage origination and servicing income846 794 211 282 
Debit card income5,455 5,456 1,596 1,572 
Other operating income3,451 3,094 935 812 
     Total non-interest income17,340 16,355 4,734 4,436 
Non-interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits26,998 24,230 7,198 6,462 
Occupancy expense3,394 3,373 827 841 
Furniture and equipment expense5,878 5,622 1,487 1,440 
FDIC insurance premiums2,722 2,391 629 629 
Amortization of identified intangibles26 26 6 
Other operating expense11,910 11,514 2,984 2,767 
     Total non-interest expense50,928 47,156 13,131 12,145 
Income before income taxes41,939 32,584 12,442 8,680 
Applicable income taxes7,545 5,539 2,270 1,398 
Net Income$34,394 $27,045 $10,172 $7,282 
Basic earnings per share$3.10 $2.45 $0.92 $0.66 
Diluted earnings per share$3.07 $2.43 $0.91 $0.65 

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The First Bancorp
Five Quarter Trend - Selected Financial Data (Unaudited)
At or for the quarters ended
Dollars in thousands, except for per share amounts12/31/20259/30/20256/30/20253/31/202512/31/2024
Financial Data
Total Assets$3,166,303 $3,198,478 $3,199,510 $3,187,372 $3,157,010 
Total Loans2,394,109 2,398,510 2,394,007 2,383,150 2,340,940 
Total Investment Securities628,683 642,961 653,855 656,844 651,587 
Total Deposits2,664,752 2,737,550 2,705,337 2,711,335 2,725,251 
Total Shareholders’ Equity283,143 274,566 265,492 259,681 252,493 
Net Income10,172 9,082 8,063 7,077 7,282 
Per Common Share Data
Basic Earnings per Share$0.92 $0.82 $0.73 $0.64 $0.66 
Diluted Earnings per Share0.91 0.81 0.72 0.63 0.65 
Cash Dividends Declared0.37 0.37 0.37 0.36 0.36 
Book Value per Common Share25.23 24.48 23.69 23.19 22.63 
Tangible Book Value per Common Share22.49 21.74 20.94 20.44 19.87 
Market Value26.44 26.26 25.41 24.72 27.35 
Financial Ratios
Return on Average Equity(1)
14.35 %13.33 %12.31 %11.13 %11.27 %
Return on Average Tangible Common Equity(1)
16.12 %15.04 %13.95 %12.64 %12.81 %
Return on Average Assets(1)
1.26 %1.13 %1.01 %0.91 %0.92 %
Pre-tax, pre-provision Return on Assets(1)
1.58 %1.46 %1.30 %1.15 %1.24 %
Net Interest Margin Tax-Equivalent(1)
2.83 %2.70 %2.52 %2.48 %2.42 %
Dividend Payout Ratio40.39 %45.18 %50.89 %56.34 %54.71 %
GAAP Efficiency Ratio50.81 %51.99 %54.13 %58.91 %55.23 %
Efficiency Ratio (non-GAAP)49.33 %50.40 %52.39 %56.93 %53.39 %
Asset Quality Ratios
Allowance for Credit Losses/Total Loans1.06 %1.05 %1.04 %1.05 %1.06 %
Allowance to Non-Performing Loans196.95 %261.36 %411.13 %414.88 %585.41 %
Non-Performing Loans to Total Loans0.54 %0.40 %0.25 %0.25 %0.18 %
Non-Performing Assets to Total Assets0.41 %0.30 %0.19 %0.19 %0.14 %
Capital Ratios
Leverage Capital Ratio(2)
8.84 %8.63 %8.48 %8.40 %8.47 %
Tier 1 Capital Ratio(2)
12.81 %12.39 %12.15 %11.96 %12.04 %
Total Capital Ratio(2)
13.99 %13.56 %13.31 %13.12 %13.22 %
Tangible Common Equity Ratio8.05 %7.70 %7.41 %7.25 %7.09 %
Average Equity to Average Assets8.78 %8.45 %8.23 %8.15 %8.17 %
Average Tangible Equity to Average Assets7.82 %7.49 %7.27 %7.17 %7.19 %
(1)Annualized using a 365-day basis for 2025 and a 366-day basis for 2024.
(2)Estimated for current period.

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The First Bancorp
Five Quarter Trend - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
In thousands of dollars, except per share data12/31/20259/30/20256/30/20253/31/202512/31/2024
Assets
Cash and due from banks$27,779 $31,606 $27,360 $26,432 $27,636 
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks4,124 7,225 3,253 2,938 22,100 
Securities available for sale264,480 273,493 278,248 280,764 274,680 
Securities to be held to maturity355,928 362,552 367,873 368,571 369,704 
Restricted equity securities, at cost8,275 6,916 7,734 7,509 7,203 
Loans held for sale 333 — — — 
Loans2,394,109 2,398,510 2,394,007 2,383,150 2,340,940 
Less allowance for credit losses25,365 25,078 24,829 25,114 24,871 
Net loans2,368,744 2,373,432 2,369,178 2,358,036 2,316,069 
Accrued interest receivable14,185 16,256 19,386 17,923 13,976 
Premises and equipment28,767 27,919 28,198 28,626 27,855 
Other real estate owned — — — 173 
Goodwill30,646 30,646 30,646 30,646 30,646 
Other assets63,375 68,100 67,634 65,927 66,968 
Total assets$3,166,303 $3,198,478 $3,199,510 $3,187,372 $3,157,010 
Liabilities
Demand deposits$279,912 $313,729 $291,150 $267,876 $292,255 
NOW deposits689,083 638,090 590,536 613,245 676,107 
Money market deposits469,689 458,398 388,214 398,966 376,627 
Savings deposits248,805 255,806 256,584 261,732 265,451 
Certificates of deposit638,931 688,001 774,521 754,558 702,632 
Certificates $100,000 to $250,000190,676 210,741 231,926 241,536 225,106 
Certificates $250,000 and over147,656 172,785 172,406 173,422 187,073 
Total deposits2,664,752 2,737,550 2,705,337 2,711,335 2,725,251 
Borrowed funds187,821 152,968 196,170 185,444 146,278 
Other liabilities30,587 33,394 32,511 30,912 32,988 
Total Liabilities2,883,160 2,923,912 2,934,018 2,927,691 2,904,517 
Shareholders' equity
Common stock112 112 112 112 112 
Additional paid-in capital73,714 73,276 72,795 72,355 71,832 
Retained earnings240,456 234,435 229,511 225,592 222,823 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale(31,341)(33,523)(37,237)(38,702)(42,671)
Net unrealized loss on securities transferred from available for sale to held to maturity(38)(40)(60)(45)(47)
Net unrealized gain on cash flow hedging derivative instruments 19 84 82 157 
Net unrealized gain on postretirement costs240 287 287 287 287 
Total shareholders' equity283,143 274,566 265,492 259,681 252,493 
Total liabilities & shareholders' equity$3,166,303 $3,198,478 $3,199,510 $3,187,372 $3,157,010 
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Common Stock
Number of shares authorized18,000,000 18,000,000 18,000,000 18,000,000 18,000,000 
Number of shares issued and outstanding11,222,363 11,214,455 11,205,861 11,196,881 11,155,528 
Book value per common share$25.23 $24.48 $23.69 $23.19 $22.63 
Tangible book value per common share$22.49 $21.74 $20.94 $20.44 $19.87 


























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The First Bancorp
Five Quarter Trend - Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
 For the quarters ended
In thousands of dollars, except per share data12/31/20259/30/20256/30/20253/31/202512/31/2024
Interest income
Interest and fees on loans$36,025 $36,197 $35,014 $33,924 $33,899 
Interest on deposits with other banks185 108 51 56 360 
Interest and dividends on investments4,522 4,700 4,760 4,729 4,740 
     Total interest income40,732 41,005 39,825 38,709 38,999 
Interest expense
Interest on deposits18,323 19,380 19,725 19,269 20,300 
Interest on borrowed funds1,298 1,567 1,691 1,641 1,146 
     Total interest expense19,621 20,947 21,416 20,910 21,446 
Net interest income21,111 20,058 18,409 17,799 17,553 
Credit loss expense - loans615 690 348 396 1,246 
Credit loss (reduction) expense - debt securities held to maturity(40)(12)(28)
Credit loss (reduction) expense - off-balance sheet credit exposures(303)22 137 (5)(54)
Total credit loss expense 272 700 486 392 1,164 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses20,839 19,358 17,923 17,407 16,389 
Non-interest income
Investment management and fiduciary income1,433 1,341 1,336 1,317 1,274 
Service charges on deposit accounts559 532 539 531 496 
Mortgage origination and servicing income211 219 221 195 282 
Debit card income1,596 1,403 1,286 1,170 1,572 
Other operating income935 980 747 789 812 
     Total non-interest income4,734 4,475 4,129 4,002 4,436 
Non-interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits7,198 6,674 6,276 6,850 6,462 
Occupancy expense827 814 876 877 841 
Furniture and equipment expense1,487 1,491 1,438 1,462 1,440 
FDIC insurance premiums629 698 701 694 629 
Amortization of identified intangibles6 
Other operating expense2,984 3,070 2,902 2,954 2,767 
     Total non-interest expense13,131 12,754 12,199 12,844 12,145 
Income before income taxes12,442 11,079 9,853 8,565 8,680 
Applicable income taxes2,270 1,997 1,790 1,488 1,398 
Net Income$10,172 $9,082 $8,063 $7,077 $7,282 
Basic earnings per share$0.92 $0.82 $0.73 $0.64 $0.66 
Diluted earnings per share$0.91 $0.81 $0.72 $0.63 $0.65 

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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Certain information in this release contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Management uses these “non-GAAP” measures in its analysis of the Company's performance (including for purposes of determining the compensation of certain executive officers and other Company employees) and believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations and enhance comparability of results with prior periods and with other financial institutions, as well as demonstrating the effects of significant gains and charges in the current period, in light of the disclosure practices employed by many other publicly-traded financial institutions. The Company believes that a meaningful analysis of its financial performance requires an understanding of the factors underlying that performance. Management believes that investors may use these non-GAAP financial measures to analyze financial performance without the impact of unusual items that may obscure trends in the Company's underlying performance. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.
In several places net interest income is calculated on a fully tax-equivalent basis. Specifically included in interest income was tax-exempt interest income from certain investment securities and loans. An amount equal to the tax benefit derived from this tax-exempt income has been added back to the interest income total which, as adjusted, increased net interest income accordingly. Management believes the disclosure of tax-equivalent net interest income information improves the clarity of financial analysis, and is particularly useful to investors in understanding and evaluating the changes and trends in the Company's results of operations. Other financial institutions commonly present net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis. This adjustment is considered helpful in the comparison of one financial institution's net interest income to that of another institution, as each will have a different proportion of tax-exempt interest from its earning assets. Moreover, net interest income is a component of a second financial measure commonly used by financial institutions, net interest margin, which is the ratio of net interest income to average earning assets. For purposes of this measure as well, other financial institutions generally use tax-equivalent net interest income to provide a better basis of comparison from institution to institution. The Company follows these practices.
The following table provides a reconciliation of tax-equivalent financial information to the Company's consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. A 21.0% tax rate was used in both 2025 and 2024.
 For the years ended For the quarters ended
In thousands of dollars12/31/202512/31/202412/31/202509/30/202512/31/2024
Net interest income as presented$77,377 $63,910 $21,111 $20,058 $17,553 
Effect of tax-exempt income2,837 2,780 701 727 708 
Net interest income, tax equivalent$80,214 $66,690 $21,812 $20,785 $18,261 

The Company presents its efficiency ratio using non-GAAP information which is most commonly used by financial institutions. The GAAP-based efficiency ratio is non-interest expenses divided by net interest income plus non-interest income from the Consolidated Statements of Income. The non-GAAP efficiency ratio excludes securities losses and other-than-temporary impairment charges
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from non-interest expenses, excludes securities gains from non-interest income, and adds the tax-equivalent adjustment to net interest income.

The following table provides a reconciliation between the GAAP and non-GAAP efficiency ratio:
 For the years endedFor the quarters ended
In thousands of dollars12/31/202512/31/202412/31/202509/30/202512/31/2024
Non-interest expense, as presented$50,928 $47,156 $13,131 $12,754 $12,145 
Net interest income, as presented77,377 63,910 21,111 20,058 17,553 
Effect of tax-exempt interest income2,837 2,780 701 727 708 
Non-interest income, as presented17,340 16,355 4,734 4,475 4,436 
Effect of non-interest tax-exempt income214 185 70 48 49 
Adjusted net interest income plus non-interest income$97,768 $83,230 $26,616 $25,308 $22,746 
Non-GAAP efficiency ratio52.09 %56.66 %49.33 %50.40 %53.39 %
GAAP efficiency ratio53.77 %58.75 %50.81 %51.99 %55.23 %
The Company presents certain information based upon average tangible common equity instead of total average shareholders' equity. The difference between these two measures is the Company's intangible assets, specifically goodwill from prior acquisitions. Management, banking regulators and many stock analysts use the tangible common equity ratio and the tangible book value per common share in conjunction with more traditional bank capital ratios to compare the capital adequacy of banking organizations with significant amounts of goodwill or other intangible assets, typically stemming from the use of the purchase accounting method in accounting for mergers and acquisitions. The following table provides a reconciliation of average tangible common equity to the Company's consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles:
 For the years endedFor the quarters ended
In thousands of dollars12/31/202512/31/202412/31/202509/30/202512/31/2024
Average shareholders' equity as presented$268,059 $249,786 $281,178 $263,639 $257,034 
Less intangible assets(30,791)(30,817)(30,801)(30,794)(30,827)
Tangible average shareholders' equity$237,268 $218,969 $250,377 $232,845 $226,207 

To provide period-to-period comparison of operating results prior to consideration of credit loss provision and income taxes, the non-GAAP measure of Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Net Income is presented.









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The following table provides a reconciliation to Net Income:
For the years ended For the quarters ended
In thousands of dollars12/31/202512/31/202412/31/20259/30/202512/31/2024
Net Income, as presented$34,394 $27,045 $10,172 $9,082 $7,282 
Add: credit loss expense1,850 525 272 700 1,164 
Add: income taxes7,545 5,539 2,270 1,997 1,398 
Pre-Tax, pre-provision net income$43,789 $33,109 $12,714 $11,779 $9,844 



Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements
Except for the historical information and discussions contained herein, statements contained in this release may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results and events to differ materially, as discussed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Category: Earnings
Source: The First Bancorp

The First Bancorp
Richard M. Elder, EVP, Chief Financial Officer
207-563-3195
rick.elder@thefirst.com
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