2 nominees · 4 ballot items.
Elect two Class I directors; ratify WithumSmith+Brown PC as independent auditor; advisory (non-binding) approval of 2025 executive compensation; and approve an amendment to the 2018 Stock Incentive Plan to add 1,000,000 shares.
Elect two Class I Directors (Frederick J. Fritz and Christine A. Pellizzari) to serve until the 2029 annual meeting or until their successors are elected and qualified.
Ratify the appointment of WithumSmith+Brown PC as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026.
Non-binding, advisory vote to approve the 2025 executive compensation for the Company’s Named Executive Officers as disclosed in this proxy statement.
This non-binding advisory proposal asks stockholders to endorse the Company’s 2025 compensation for its Named Executive Officers as disclosed in the proxy statement. Management explains that compensation is structured to align executive incentives with long-term stockholder value through a mix of performance-based pay and equity (noting ~45% of the CEO's target direct compensation for 2025 was performance-based and/or equity-linked). The Board seeks this advisory vote to solicit stockholder feedback and to validate the Compensation Committee’s design choices, while noting the vote is not binding but will be considered in future decisions. The proposal must receive a majority of votes cast to be considered approved on an advisory basis. In recommending FOR, the Board emphasizes features such as performance metrics for annual bonuses, equity awards that only have value with stock appreciation, and clawback/recoupment policies and other governance practices designed to mitigate excessive risk. Key contextual factors include the Company’s clinical-stage biotechnology profile, recent leadership changes (hiring of a new CEO in 2024), and the Company’s use of equity incentives to conserve cash while motivating management. A sophisticated evaluation should weigh that the advisory vote does not change pay contracts or vested awards, but it influences Compensation Committee discretion and future plan design; the relative weight of equity vs cash, the specific performance measures used (largely non-financial — clinical and development milestones), and historical pay-versus-performance alignment discussed in the proxy are material to assessing whether pay properly rewards long-term value creation. Given the Company’s operating losses and stage of development, stock-based incentives are conventional but concentrate executive wealth in an asset class with high volatility; investors should consider whether the disclosed mix, vesting schedules, and change-in-control/termination protections (e.g., severance and CIC arrangements) create appropriate retention incentives without excessive guaranteed payouts. The Board’s commitment to consider the advisory outcome, combined with disclosure of pay structures and governance safeguards, supports the recommendation, but the non-binding nature of the vote means ongoing engagement and future disclosure will be required to assess responsiveness to stockholder concerns.
Approve an amendment to the 2018 Stock Incentive Plan to increase the aggregate number of shares available for awards by 1,000,000 shares (from 265,004 to 1,265,004).
This management proposal requests stockholder approval to increase the 2018 Stock Incentive Plan’s aggregate share reserve by 1,000,000 shares to a total of 1,265,004 shares. Management argues the increase is needed because the plan has been largely exhausted (only 3,945 shares available as of April 17, 2026) and the Company relies on equity awards to attract, retain and motivate employees and directors while preserving cash—particularly important for a clinical-stage biotech with continued R&D spending and operating losses. The Board quantifies recent usage and burn-rate context, noting 261,059 shares were subject to outstanding awards as of April 17, 2026, and provides a run-rate comparison to industry peers to justify reasonableness. Approving the amendment would expand the Compensation Committee’s flexibility to grant stock options, restricted stock and other awards, including inducement grants and retention awards, over the next year to 18 months under current assumptions, though actual usage will depend on hiring, grant sizes, stock price, and potential acquisitions. The proposal includes safeguards in the plan (e.g., no liberal recycling of shares, repricing restrictions without stockholder approval, committee administration by independent directors, and limits on dividend equivalents) that mitigate some dilution and governance risks, but a large one-time share increase materially raises potential dilution and could depress existing shares if grant sizes or frequencies are not carefully managed. Investors should weigh the value of continued incentive alignment and recruiting flexibility against projected dilution; the Board’s disclosure of expected runway for granted shares and historical burn rate enables modeling of potential dilution scenarios. The Board’s unanimous recommendation and the plan’s governance features support management’s case, but sophisticated investors will monitor grant practices, grant sizes, vesting and performance conditions post-approval to ensure the expanded reserve is used prudently and tied to value-creating milestones.
| # | Owner | % of shares | Shares | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ARMISTICE CAPITAL, LLC | 8.29% | 348,330 | $1M |
| 2 | VANGUARD CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC | 1.14% | 48,056 | $141K |
| 3 | Riverview Capital Advisers, LLC | 0.82% | 34,364 | $248K |
| 4 | GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | 0.65% | 27,175 | $80K |
| 5 | VANGUARD FIDUCIARY TRUST CO | 0.32% | 13,269 | $39K |
| 6 | HRT FINANCIAL LP | 0.29% | 12,055 | $35K |
| 7 | GEODE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | 0.14% | 6,036 | $18K |
| 8 | BlackRock, Inc. | 0.11% | 4,464 | $13K |
| 9 | WELLS FARGO COMPANY/MN | 0.08% | 3,285 | $10K |
| 10 | MORGAN STANLEY | 0.07% | 3,035 | $9K |
The opinions and information contained herein have been obtained or derived from sources believed to be reliable, but Boardroom Alpha cannot guarantee its accuracy and completeness, and that of the opinions based thereon.
This report contains opinions and is provided for informational purposes only – it does not constitute investment, legal or tax advice. You should not rely solely upon the research herein for purposes of transacting securities or other investments, and you are encouraged to conduct your own research and due diligence, and to seek the advice of a qualified securities professional before you make any investment.
None of the information contained in this report constitutes, or is intended to constitute a recommendation by Boardroom Alpha of any particular security or trading strategy or a determination by Boardroom Alpha that any security or trading strategy is suitable for any specific person. To the extent any of the information contained herein may be deemed to be investment advice, such information is impersonal and not tailored to the investment needs of any specific person.
No representation or warranty, expressed or implied, is made on behalf of Boardroom Alpha as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Boardroom Alpha does not accept any liability for any direct, indirect or consequential loss or damage suffered by any person as a result of relying on all or any part of this research and any liability is expressly disclaimed.